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Thiosulphate reacts differently with iod...

Thiosulphate reacts differently with iodine and bromine in the reaction given below
`2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-) to S_(4)O_(6)^(2-)+2I^(-)`
`S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+2Br_(2)+5H_(2)Oto2SO_(4)^(2-)+2Br^(-)+10H^(+)`
Which of the following statements justifies the above dual behaviour of thiosulphate?

A

Bromine is a stronger oxidant than iodine

B

Bromine is a weaker oxidant than iodine

C

Thiosulphate undergoes by bromine and reduction by iodine in these reactions

D

Bromine undergoes oxidation and iodine undergoes reduction in these reactions

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To understand the dual behavior of thiosulphate (S₂O₃²⁻) when reacting with iodine (I₂) and bromine (Br₂), we need to analyze the reactions and the changes in oxidation states of sulfur and the halogens involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions**: - The first reaction is: \[ 2S_{2}O_{3}^{2-} + I_{2} \rightarrow S_{4}O_{6}^{2-} + 2I^{-} \] - The second reaction is: \[ S_{2}O_{3}^{2-} + 2Br_{2} + 5H_{2}O \rightarrow 2SO_{4}^{2-} + 2Br^{-} + 10H^{+} \] 2. **Determine Oxidation States**: - For the first reaction: - In \( S_{2}O_{3}^{2-} \), let the oxidation state of sulfur be \( x \): \[ 2x + 3(-2) = -2 \implies 2x - 6 = -2 \implies 2x = 4 \implies x = +2 \] - In \( S_{4}O_{6}^{2-} \): \[ 4x + 6(-2) = -2 \implies 4x - 12 = -2 \implies 4x = 10 \implies x = +2.5 \] - Therefore, sulfur goes from +2 to +2.5 (oxidation). - For iodine, it is in elemental form (I₂), so its oxidation state is 0. - For the second reaction: - In \( S_{2}O_{3}^{2-} \), the oxidation state of sulfur is still +2. - In \( SO_{4}^{2-} \): \[ x + 4(-2) = -2 \implies x - 8 = -2 \implies x = +6 \] - Therefore, sulfur goes from +2 to +6 (oxidation). - For bromine (Br₂), it is also in elemental form, so its oxidation state is 0. 3. **Analyze the Oxidation Process**: - In the first reaction, thiosulphate is oxidized to tetrathionate (S₄O₆²⁻) by iodine, which means iodine acts as an oxidizing agent. - In the second reaction, thiosulphate is oxidized to sulfate (SO₄²⁻) by bromine, which also acts as an oxidizing agent. 4. **Compare the Strength of Oxidizing Agents**: - The change in oxidation state for sulfur in the first reaction is from +2 to +2.5 (a change of 0.5). - The change in oxidation state for sulfur in the second reaction is from +2 to +6 (a change of 4). - This indicates that bromine is a stronger oxidizing agent than iodine because it causes a greater change in the oxidation state of sulfur. 5. **Conclusion**: - The dual behavior of thiosulphate can be justified by the fact that bromine is a stronger oxidizing agent than iodine, leading to different products in the reactions. ### Final Answer: The correct statement that justifies the dual behavior of thiosulphate is: **Bromine is a stronger oxidant than iodine.**

To understand the dual behavior of thiosulphate (S₂O₃²⁻) when reacting with iodine (I₂) and bromine (Br₂), we need to analyze the reactions and the changes in oxidation states of sulfur and the halogens involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions**: - The first reaction is: \[ 2S_{2}O_{3}^{2-} + I_{2} \rightarrow S_{4}O_{6}^{2-} + 2I^{-} ...
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Thiosulphate reacts differently with iodine and bromine in the reactions given below : S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+I_(2) rarr S_(4)O_(6)^(2-) + 2I^(-) S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+2Br_(2)+5H_(2)O rarr 2SO_(4)^(2-)+2Br^(-)+10H^(+) Which of the following statements justifies the above dual behaviour of thiosulphate ?

I_(2)+S_(2)O_(3)^(2-) to I^(-)+S_(4)O_(6)^(2-)

I_(2)+S_(2)O_(3)^(2-) to I^(-)+S_(4)O_(6)^(2-)

In the reaction, I_(2)+2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-) rarr 2I^(-)+S_(4)O_(6)^(2-) .

Which of the followingg statements are true about sodium thiosulphate, Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3) ?

Consider the redox reaction 2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+I_(2)rarrS_(4)O_(6)^(2-)+2I^(ө)

In this reaction: S_(2)O_(8)^(2-)+2I^(-) to 2SO_(4)^(2-)+I_(2)

Consider the reactions : 2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)(aq)+l_(2)(s)toS_(4)O_(6)^(2-)(aq)+2l^(-)(aq) S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)(aq)+2Br_(2)(l)+5H_(2)O(l)to2SO_(4)^(2-)(aq)+4Br^(-)(aq)+10H^(+)(aq) Why does the same reductant, thiosulphate react differently with iodine and bromine?

Consider the reaction: 2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)(aq)+I_(2)(s) rarr S_(4)O_(6)^(2-)(aq) + 2I^(Θ)(aq) 2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)(aq) + 2Br_(2)(l) + 5H_(2)O(l) rarr 2SO_(4)^(2-)(aq) + 4Br^(Θ)(aq)+10H^(o+)(aq) Why does the same reductant, thiosulphate, react differently with iodine and bromine?

In the reaction, 2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+I_(2)rarrS_(4)O_(6)^(2-)+2I^(-) . The eq. wt. of Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3) is equal to its: