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While analysing the DNA of an organism a...

While analysing the DNA of an organism a total number of 5386 nucleotides were found out of which the proportion of different bases were: Adenine=29 %, Guanine= 17%, Cytosine=32%, Thymine=17 %, Considering the Chargaff's rule it can be concluded that

A

it is a double-stranded circular DNA

B

it is single-stranded DNA

C

it is a double-stranded linear DNA

D

NO conclusion can be drawn

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To solve the question regarding the analysis of DNA and its adherence to Chargaff's rule, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Chargaff's Rule**: Chargaff's rule states that in double-stranded DNA, the amount of adenine (A) is equal to thymine (T) and the amount of guanine (G) is equal to cytosine (C). This means: - A = T - G = C 2. **Analyzing the Given Data**: We have the following proportions of nucleotides: - Adenine (A) = 29% - Thymine (T) = 17% - Guanine (G) = 17% - Cytosine (C) = 32% 3. **Checking the A = T Condition**: According to Chargaff's rule, the percentage of adenine should equal the percentage of thymine. Here: - A = 29% - T = 17% - Since 29% ≠ 17%, this condition is not met. 4. **Checking the G = C Condition**: Now, we check if the percentage of guanine equals the percentage of cytosine: - G = 17% - C = 32% - Since 17% ≠ 32%, this condition is also not met. 5. **Conclusion**: Since neither of the conditions of Chargaff's rule is satisfied, we can conclude that the DNA analyzed does not follow the rules applicable to double-stranded DNA. Therefore, it indicates that the DNA is likely single-stranded. ### Final Conclusion: The DNA analyzed is single-stranded DNA, as it does not adhere to Chargaff's rule. ---

To solve the question regarding the analysis of DNA and its adherence to Chargaff's rule, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Chargaff's Rule**: Chargaff's rule states that in double-stranded DNA, the amount of adenine (A) is equal to thymine (T) and the amount of guanine (G) is equal to cytosine (C). This means: - A = T - G = C ...
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