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Some of the properties of water are de...

Some of the properties of water are described below. Which of the is /are not correct ?

A

Water is known to be a universal solvent

B

Hydorgen boding is present to a large extent in liquid water

C

There is no hydrogen bonding in the frozen state of water

D

Frozen water is heavier than liquid water

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which properties of water are not correct, we will evaluate each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Evaluate the First Statement **Statement:** Water is known to be a universal solvent. **Evaluation:** This statement is correct. Water is often referred to as the "universal solvent" because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances, including salts, sugars, acids, and gases. ### Step 2: Evaluate the Second Statement **Statement:** Hydrogen bonding is present to a large extent in liquid water. **Evaluation:** This statement is also correct. In liquid water, hydrogen bonds form between the hydrogen atoms of one water molecule and the oxygen atom of another, leading to a significant amount of hydrogen bonding. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Third Statement **Statement:** There is no hydrogen bonding in the frozen state of water. **Evaluation:** This statement is incorrect. Hydrogen bonding does exist in the solid state of water (ice). In ice, water molecules are arranged in a crystalline structure, and hydrogen bonds are present, forming a network. ### Step 4: Evaluate the Fourth Statement **Statement:** Frozen water is heavier than liquid water. **Evaluation:** This statement is incorrect. Frozen water (ice) is less dense than liquid water, which is why ice floats. Therefore, frozen water is not heavier; it is lighter. ### Conclusion After evaluating all the statements, we find that the third and fourth statements are not correct. **Final Answer:** The statements that are not correct are the third and fourth statements. ---

To determine which properties of water are not correct, we will evaluate each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Evaluate the First Statement **Statement:** Water is known to be a universal solvent. **Evaluation:** This statement is correct. Water is often referred to as the "universal solvent" because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances, including salts, sugars, acids, and gases. ### Step 2: Evaluate the Second Statement **Statement:** Hydrogen bonding is present to a large extent in liquid water. ...
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