Differentiate between inbreeding and outbreeding in cattle. State one advantage and one disadvantage for each one of them.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Text Solution

**1. Definition of Inbreeding and Outbreeding:**
- **Inbreeding:** Inbreeding refers to the mating of closely related individuals, such as those within the same breed, over a period of 4 to 6 generations.
- **Outbreeding:** Outbreeding, on the other hand, involves mating between individuals that are not closely related, ensuring that there are no common ancestors for at least 4 to 6 generations.

**2. Characteristics of Inbreeding and Outbreeding:**
- **Inbreeding:**
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