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The incorrect statement about LDP is:...

The incorrect statement about LDP is:

A

It is obtained through the free radical addition of ethene.

B

It consists of linear molecules.

C

It is obtained by the H-atom abstraction.

D

Peroxide is used as an initiator.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about Low-Density Polyethylene (LDP), we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding LDP**: - Low-Density Polyethylene (LDP) is a type of polymer made from the polymerization of ethylene (ethene) monomers. It is characterized by its low density and branched molecular structure. 2. **Analyzing Option 1**: - **Statement**: "It is obtained through the free radical addition of ethane." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect because LDP is obtained from the polymerization of ethylene, not ethane. Ethylene undergoes free radical polymerization to form LDP. 3. **Analyzing Option 2**: - **Statement**: "It consists of linear molecules." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. LDP consists of branched structures, which contribute to its low density. Therefore, this option is indeed incorrect. 4. **Analyzing Option 3**: - **Statement**: "It is obtained by the H atom abstraction." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. The polymerization process involves the abstraction of hydrogen atoms during the initiation of the polymer chain. 5. **Analyzing Option 4**: - **Statement**: "Peroxide is used as an initiator." - **Evaluation**: This statement is also correct. Peroxides are commonly used as initiators in the free radical polymerization process for LDP. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the evaluations, the incorrect statement about LDP is **Option 2**: "It consists of linear molecules." ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement about LDP is **Option 2**: "It consists of linear molecules."
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