Describe a method for the identification of primary , secondary and tertiary amines . Also write the chemical equations fo the reactions involed .

Explanation

To identify primary, secondary, and tertiary amines, we can use the Heisenberg test, which involves the reaction of amines with benzene sulfonyl chloride (C6H5SO2Cl). Here’s a step-by-step explanation of the method along with the chemical equations involved:

### Step 1: Understanding the Reactants
- **Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride**: This is the reagent used in the Heisenberg test. Its chemical structure is C6H5SO2Cl.
- **Amines**: We will consider three types of amines: primary (RNH2), secondary (R2NH), and tertiary (R3N).

### Step 2: Reaction with Primary Amines
1. **Reaction**: When a primary amine (RNH2) reacts with benzene sulfonyl chloride, it forms an N-alkyl benzene sulfonamide.
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