Out of chlorobenzene and benzyl chloride , which one gets easily hydrolysed by aqueous NaOH and why ?

Explanation

To determine which compound, chlorobenzene or benzyl chloride, gets easily hydrolyzed by aqueous NaOH, we need to analyze the structures and the nature of the carbon-chlorine bond in each compound.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Structures:**
- **Chlorobenzene (C6H5Cl):** This compound consists of a benzene ring (aromatic) with a chlorine atom directly attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring.
- **Benzyl Chloride (C6H5CH2Cl):** This compound consists of a benzene ring with a -CH2Cl (methylene chloride) group attached to it. Here, the chlorine atom is attached to an aliphatic carbon (the -CH2- group).

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