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Explain the mechanism of acid catalysed...

Explain the mechanism of acid catalysed of an alkene to form corresponding alcohol.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: The reaction we are discussing is the acid-catalyzed hydration of an alkene to form an alcohol. This process involves the addition of water (H₂O) across the double bond of the alkene. 2. **Formation of the Carbocation**: - The first step is the protonation of the alkene. When an alkene (RCH=CHR') comes into contact with a mineral acid (like H₂SO₄), the double bond acts as a nucleophile and attacks a proton (H⁺) from the acid. - This results in the formation of a carbocation intermediate. The more stable carbocation (more substituted) will be formed preferentially due to the stability provided by alkyl groups. ...
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