What is essentially the difference between `alpha`-form of glucose and `beta`-form of glucose? Explain.

Explanation

To explain the essential difference between the alpha-form and beta-form of glucose, we can break down the explanation into clear steps:

### Step 1: Understanding the Structure of Glucose
Glucose is a six-carbon sugar (hexose) that can exist in two cyclic forms: alpha (α) and beta (β). Both forms are derived from the open-chain structure of glucose.

### Step 2: Identifying the Anomeric Carbon
In the cyclic structure of glucose, the first carbon (C1) is known as the anomeric carbon. This carbon is crucial because it determines whether the glucose is in the alpha or beta form.

...