Write the full form of VNTR. How is VNTR different from Probe

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Full Form of VNTR**:
- VNTR stands for "Variable Number of Tandem Repeats." This term refers to a location in a genome where a short nucleotide sequence is organized as a tandem repeat. The number of repeats can vary among individuals, which makes VNTRs useful for genetic fingerprinting and paternity testing.

2. **Difference Between VNTR and Probe**:
- A **probe** is a labeled or radioactive single-stranded polynucleotide. It is used in molecular biology to detect specific sequences of nucleic acids by hybridizing to complementary DNA fragments. Probes can be used to identify the presence of specific genes or sequences within a DNA sample.
- In contrast, **VNTR** is a specific type of genetic marker characterized by the variation in the number of tandem repeats of a short DNA sequence. VNTRs are used in genetic analysis to assess genetic diversity and relationships among individuals, but they do not serve the same function as probes in detecting specific DNA sequences.
...