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(a) Explain the steps for extraction of ...

(a) Explain the steps for extraction of copper from its ore. Write the reaction involved.
(b) Draw a neat, labelled diagram for electrolytic refining of copper and explain the process.

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### Step-by-Step Solution #### (a) Steps for Extraction of Copper from its Ore 1. **Crushing and Concentration**: - The copper ore, primarily copper pyrite (CuFeS₂), is first crushed to break it down into smaller pieces. - The crushed ore is then concentrated using the **froth flotation process**. This method separates the copper sulfide from the gangue (waste material) based on differences in their hydrophobic properties. ...
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