(a) Identify the diagram. Name the parts 1 to 5.

(b) What is contraception? List three advantages of adopting contraceptive measures.

Explanation

(a) The above given diagram is the Human female Reproductive System
`{:("the parts are: 1. Oviduct or Fallopin tube", " 2. Ovary"," 3. Uterus"),(" 4. Cervix"," 5. Vagia",""):}`
(b) The methods used to prevent pregnancy as a consequence of sexual intercoures is
called contrraception.
Advantages of adopting contraceptives measures are:
(i) It helps in controlling the size of the family which can improve the standard of living.
(ii) The general health of the female can be improved as reproduction demands high
pressure on the body and mind of the female.
(iii) It helps in preventing sexually trancmitted diseases.
(iv) These methods check the population growth of a country by controlling child
birth rate.
(v) Frequent and unwanted pregnancies can be avoided by using contraception.