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Four die are thrown simultaneously. The ...

Four die are thrown simultaneously. The probability that 4 and 3 appear on two of the die given that 5 and 6 have appeared on other two die is a) 1/6 b) 1/36 c) 12/151 d) none of these

A

`1//6`

B

`1//36`

C

`12//151`

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the probability that the numbers 4 and 3 appear on two of the dice given that the numbers 5 and 6 have appeared on the other two dice. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - We have 4 dice being thrown. - We know that two of the dice show the numbers 5 and 6. - We need to find the probability that the remaining two dice show the numbers 4 and 3. 2. **Identifying the Favorable Outcomes**: - The two remaining dice can show either (4, 3) or (3, 4). - Therefore, there are 2 favorable outcomes: (4, 3) and (3, 4). 3. **Calculating the Total Outcomes for the Remaining Dice**: - Each die has 6 faces, so the total number of outcomes for the two remaining dice is \(6 \times 6 = 36\). 4. **Calculating the Probability**: - The probability \(P\) that the remaining two dice show 4 and 3 is given by the formula: \[ P = \frac{\text{Number of Favorable Outcomes}}{\text{Total Outcomes}} \] - Substituting the values we have: \[ P = \frac{2}{36} = \frac{1}{18} \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Since \(\frac{1}{18}\) is not one of the options provided (1/6, 1/36, 12/151, none of these), the correct answer is **none of these**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the probability that the numbers 4 and 3 appear on two of the dice given that the numbers 5 and 6 have appeared on the other two dice. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - We have 4 dice being thrown. - We know that two of the dice show the numbers 5 and 6. - We need to find the probability that the remaining two dice show the numbers 4 and 3. ...
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