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The equation a^2x^2+2h(a+b)x y+b^2y^2=0 ...

The equation `a^2x^2+2h(a+b)x y+b^2y^2=0` and `a x^2+2h x y+b y^2=0` represent

A

two pair of perpendicular straight lines

B

two pairs of parallel straight lines

C

two pairs of straight lines which are equally inclined to each other

D

None of these

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To determine what the equations \( a^2x^2 + 2h(a+b)xy + b^2y^2 = 0 \) and \( ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 0 \) represent, we can analyze their forms and relationships. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Form of the Equations:** The given equations are quadratic in terms of \( x \) and \( y \). They can be expressed in the general form of a conic section: \[ Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 = 0 \] where \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are coefficients. 2. **Equation 1:** The first equation is: \[ a^2x^2 + 2h(a+b)xy + b^2y^2 = 0 \] Here, \( A = a^2 \), \( B = 2h(a+b) \), and \( C = b^2 \). 3. **Equation 2:** The second equation is: \[ ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 0 \] Here, \( A = a \), \( B = 2h \), and \( C = b \). 4. **Angle Bisector Equation:** The angle bisector of two lines represented by the equations can be derived from the general form: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{A - C} = \frac{xy}{B} \] For the first equation, we can express it as: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a^2 - b^2} = \frac{xy}{2h(a+b)} \] This can be named as Equation 1. 5. **For the Second Equation:** Similarly, we can express the second equation as: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a - b} = \frac{xy}{2h} \] This can be named as Equation 2. 6. **Equating the Two Equations:** Since both equations represent the angle bisector, we equate Equation 1 and Equation 2: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a^2 - b^2} = \frac{xy}{2h(a+b)} = \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a - b} = \frac{xy}{2h} \] 7. **Conclusion:** Since the two equations are equal, it indicates that the lines represented by these equations are equally inclined to each other. ### Final Answer: The equations \( a^2x^2 + 2h(a+b)xy + b^2y^2 = 0 \) and \( ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 0 \) represent lines that are equally inclined to each other.

To determine what the equations \( a^2x^2 + 2h(a+b)xy + b^2y^2 = 0 \) and \( ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 0 \) represent, we can analyze their forms and relationships. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Form of the Equations:** The given equations are quadratic in terms of \( x \) and \( y \). They can be expressed in the general form of a conic section: \[ Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 = 0 ...
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