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Consider the equation of a pair of strai...

Consider the equation of a pair of straight lines as `2x^(2)-10xy+12y^(2)+5x-16y-3=0`. The angles between the lines is `theta` . Then the value of `tan theta` is

A

`1//5`

B

`2//9`

C

`1//7`

D

`3//4`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \tan \theta \) for the given equation of a pair of straight lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients from the given equation The given equation is: \[ 2x^2 - 10xy + 12y^2 + 5x - 16y - 3 = 0 \] We can compare this with the standard form of the equation of a pair of straight lines: \[ ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 \] From the given equation, we can identify: - \( a = 2 \) - \( 2h = -10 \) (thus \( h = -5 \)) - \( b = 12 \) - \( 2g = 5 \) (thus \( g = \frac{5}{2} \)) - \( 2f = -16 \) (thus \( f = -8 \)) - \( c = -3 \) ### Step 2: Use the formula for \( \tan \theta \) The formula for the tangent of the angle \( \theta \) between the two lines is given by: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{h^2 - ab}}{a + b} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Now we substitute the values we found: - \( a = 2 \) - \( b = 12 \) - \( h = -5 \) Calculating \( h^2 - ab \): \[ h^2 = (-5)^2 = 25 \] \[ ab = 2 \times 12 = 24 \] Thus, \[ h^2 - ab = 25 - 24 = 1 \] Now substituting into the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{1}}{2 + 12} = \frac{2 \cdot 1}{14} = \frac{2}{14} = \frac{1}{7} \] ### Step 4: Conclusion The value of \( \tan \theta \) is: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{1}{7} \]

To find the value of \( \tan \theta \) for the given equation of a pair of straight lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients from the given equation The given equation is: \[ 2x^2 - 10xy + 12y^2 + 5x - 16y - 3 = 0 \] We can compare this with the standard form of the equation of a pair of straight lines: ...
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