Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the gradient of one of the lines x^(2...

If the gradient of one of the lines `x^(2)+hxy+2y^(2)=0` twice that of the other , then sum of possible values of h ____________.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( h \) such that the gradient (slope) of one line represented by the equation \( x^2 + hxy + 2y^2 = 0 \) is twice that of the other line. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the equation of the pair of straight lines**: The given equation is \( x^2 + hxy + 2y^2 = 0 \). This is a quadratic equation in \( y \). 2. **Use the properties of the roots**: For a quadratic equation \( ay^2 + by + c = 0 \), the sum and product of the roots (slopes in this case) can be given as: - Sum of roots \( m_1 + m_2 = -\frac{b}{a} \) - Product of roots \( m_1 m_2 = \frac{c}{a} \) Here, \( a = 2 \), \( b = h \), and \( c = 1 \). 3. **Set up the equations**: From the properties: \[ m_1 + m_2 = -\frac{h}{2} \] \[ m_1 m_2 = \frac{1}{2} \] 4. **Express one slope in terms of the other**: Given that one slope is twice the other, let \( m_1 = m \) and \( m_2 = 2m \). 5. **Substitute into the sum of roots**: \[ m + 2m = -\frac{h}{2} \] Simplifying gives: \[ 3m = -\frac{h}{2} \quad \text{(1)} \] 6. **Substitute into the product of roots**: \[ m \cdot 2m = \frac{1}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ 2m^2 = \frac{1}{2} \] Therefore: \[ m^2 = \frac{1}{4} \quad \text{(2)} \] 7. **Solve for \( m \)**: From equation (2): \[ m = \frac{1}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad m = -\frac{1}{2} \] 8. **Substitute \( m \) back into equation (1)**: For \( m = \frac{1}{2} \): \[ 3 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = -\frac{h}{2} \] \[ \frac{3}{2} = -\frac{h}{2} \implies h = -3 \] For \( m = -\frac{1}{2} \): \[ 3 \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) = -\frac{h}{2} \] \[ -\frac{3}{2} = -\frac{h}{2} \implies h = 3 \] 9. **Conclusion**: The possible values of \( h \) are \( 3 \) and \( -3 \). Therefore, the sum of possible values of \( h \) is: \[ 3 + (-3) = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of possible values of \( h \) is \( 0 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( h \) such that the gradient (slope) of one line represented by the equation \( x^2 + hxy + 2y^2 = 0 \) is twice that of the other line. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the equation of the pair of straight lines**: The given equation is \( x^2 + hxy + 2y^2 = 0 \). This is a quadratic equation in \( y \). 2. **Use the properties of the roots**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Linked Comprehension Type|6 Videos
  • MONOTONOCITY AND NAXINA-MINIMA OF FUNCTIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension Type|6 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Matching Column Type|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the gradient one of the lines x^2+h x y+2y^2=0 is twice that of the other, then h=_______

If the gradient one of the lines ax^2+2h x y+by^2=0 is twice that of the other, then h^2 =_______

If the slope of one of the lines given by ax^(2)-6xy+y^(2)=0 is twice the other, then a =

If the slope of one of the lines given by ax^(2)+2hxy+by^(2)=0 is 5 times the other, then

If the slope of one of the lines given by 36x^(2)+2hxy+72y^(2)=0 is four times the other, then h^(2)=

If the slope of the line given by a^2x^2+2hxy+b^2y^2=0 be three times of the other , then h is equal to

If the sum of the slopes of the lines given by x^2-2c x y-7y^2=0 is four times their product, then the value of c is_____

If the sum of the slopes of the lines given by x^2-2c x y-7y^2=0 is four times their product, then the value of c is_____

If the sum of the slopes of the lines given by x^2-2c x y-7y^2=0 is four times their product, then the value of c is_____

If the sum of the slopes of the lines given by x^(2)+2cxy-y^(2)=0 is four times their product, then c has the value