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If the plane x/2+y/3+z/6=1 cuts the axes...

If the plane `x/2+y/3+z/6=1` cuts the axes of coordinates at points, `A ,B, ` and `C`, then find the area of the triangle `A B C`. a. `18` sq unit b. `36` sq unit c. `3sqrt(14)` sq unit d. `2sqrt(14)` sq unit

A

18 sq unit

B

36 sq unit

C

`3sqrt14" sq unit"`

D

`2sqrt14" sq unit"`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the triangle formed by the points where the plane \( \frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{3} + \frac{z}{6} = 1 \) intersects the coordinate axes, we follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the points of intersection with the axes The plane intersects the axes at points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \). 1. **Point A (x-axis)**: Set \( y = 0 \) and \( z = 0 \): \[ \frac{x}{2} = 1 \implies x = 2 \implies A(2, 0, 0) \] 2. **Point B (y-axis)**: Set \( x = 0 \) and \( z = 0 \): \[ \frac{y}{3} = 1 \implies y = 3 \implies B(0, 3, 0) \] 3. **Point C (z-axis)**: Set \( x = 0 \) and \( y = 0 \): \[ \frac{z}{6} = 1 \implies z = 6 \implies C(0, 0, 6) \] ### Step 2: Determine the vectors AB and AC Now, we find the vectors \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) and \( \overrightarrow{AC} \). 1. **Vector \( \overrightarrow{AB} \)**: \[ \overrightarrow{AB} = B - A = (0 - 2, 3 - 0, 0 - 0) = (-2, 3, 0) \] 2. **Vector \( \overrightarrow{AC} \)**: \[ \overrightarrow{AC} = C - A = (0 - 2, 0 - 0, 6 - 0) = (-2, 0, 6) \] ### Step 3: Calculate the cross product \( \overrightarrow{AB} \times \overrightarrow{AC} \) To find the area of triangle \( ABC \), we need the magnitude of the cross product of vectors \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) and \( \overrightarrow{AC} \). \[ \overrightarrow{AB} \times \overrightarrow{AC} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ -2 & 3 & 0 \\ -2 & 0 & 6 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the determinant: \[ = \hat{i} \begin{vmatrix} 3 & 0 \\ 0 & 6 \end{vmatrix} - \hat{j} \begin{vmatrix} -2 & 0 \\ -2 & 6 \end{vmatrix} + \hat{k} \begin{vmatrix} -2 & 3 \\ -2 & 0 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of these determinants: 1. \( \hat{i}(3 \cdot 6 - 0 \cdot 0) = 18\hat{i} \) 2. \( -\hat{j}((-2) \cdot 6 - 0 \cdot (-2)) = -(-12)\hat{j} = 12\hat{j} \) 3. \( \hat{k}((-2) \cdot 0 - 3 \cdot (-2)) = 6\hat{k} \) Combining these, we have: \[ \overrightarrow{AB} \times \overrightarrow{AC} = 18\hat{i} + 12\hat{j} + 6\hat{k} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the magnitude of the cross product The magnitude is given by: \[ |\overrightarrow{AB} \times \overrightarrow{AC}| = \sqrt{18^2 + 12^2 + 6^2} = \sqrt{324 + 144 + 36} = \sqrt{504} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the area of triangle ABC The area \( \Delta \) of triangle \( ABC \) is given by: \[ \Delta = \frac{1}{2} |\overrightarrow{AB} \times \overrightarrow{AC}| = \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{504} = \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{36 \times 14} = \frac{6\sqrt{14}}{2} = 3\sqrt{14} \] Thus, the area of triangle \( ABC \) is \( 3\sqrt{14} \) square units. ### Final Answer The area of triangle \( ABC \) is \( \boxed{3\sqrt{14}} \) square units.

To find the area of the triangle formed by the points where the plane \( \frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{3} + \frac{z}{6} = 1 \) intersects the coordinate axes, we follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the points of intersection with the axes The plane intersects the axes at points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \). 1. **Point A (x-axis)**: Set \( y = 0 \) and \( z = 0 \): \[ ...
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