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Let A(1), A(2), A(3), A(4) be the areas ...

Let `A_(1), A_(2), A_(3), A_(4)` be the areas of the triangular faces of a tetrahedron, and `h_(1), h_(2), h_(3), h_(4)` be the corresponding altitudes of the tetrahedron. If the volume of tetrahedron is `1//6` cubic units, then find the minimum value of ` (A_(1) +A_(2) + A_(3) + A_(4))(h_(1)+ h_(2)+h_(3)+h_(4))` (in cubic units).

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To find the minimum value of \( (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4)(h_1 + h_2 + h_3 + h_4) \) for a tetrahedron with a given volume, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the volume formula The volume \( V \) of a tetrahedron can be expressed in terms of the area of its triangular faces and their corresponding altitudes. The formula for the volume related to one face is: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} A_i h_i \] for each face \( i \). ### Step 2: Express altitudes in terms of volume and areas Given that the volume \( V = \frac{1}{6} \) cubic units, we can express each altitude as: \[ h_1 = \frac{3V}{A_1}, \quad h_2 = \frac{3V}{A_2}, \quad h_3 = \frac{3V}{A_3}, \quad h_4 = \frac{3V}{A_4} \] ### Step 3: Substitute altitudes into the expression Now, we substitute these expressions for \( h_i \) into the expression we want to minimize: \[ (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4)(h_1 + h_2 + h_3 + h_4) = (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4) \left( \frac{3V}{A_1} + \frac{3V}{A_2} + \frac{3V}{A_3} + \frac{3V}{A_4} \right) \] ### Step 4: Factor out constants Factoring out the constant \( 3V \): \[ = 3V (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4) \left( \frac{1}{A_1} + \frac{1}{A_2} + \frac{1}{A_3} + \frac{1}{A_4} \right) \] ### Step 5: Apply the AM-HM inequality Using the Arithmetic Mean - Harmonic Mean (AM-HM) inequality, we know: \[ \frac{A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4}{4} \geq \frac{4}{\frac{1}{A_1} + \frac{1}{A_2} + \frac{1}{A_3} + \frac{1}{A_4}} \] Rearranging gives: \[ (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4) \left( \frac{1}{A_1} + \frac{1}{A_2} + \frac{1}{A_3} + \frac{1}{A_4} \right) \geq 16 \] ### Step 6: Substitute the volume Substituting \( V = \frac{1}{6} \): \[ 3V \cdot 16 = 3 \cdot \frac{1}{6} \cdot 16 = 8 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the minimum value of \( (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4)(h_1 + h_2 + h_3 + h_4) \) is: \[ \boxed{8} \]

To find the minimum value of \( (A_1 + A_2 + A_3 + A_4)(h_1 + h_2 + h_3 + h_4) \) for a tetrahedron with a given volume, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the volume formula The volume \( V \) of a tetrahedron can be expressed in terms of the area of its triangular faces and their corresponding altitudes. The formula for the volume related to one face is: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} A_i h_i \] for each face \( i \). ...
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