Home
Class 12
MATHS
A straight line through the point (2,2) ...

A straight line through the point `(2,2)` intersects the lines `sqrt(3)x+y=0` and `sqrt(3)x-y=0` at the point `A` and `B ,` respectively. Then find the equation of the line `A B` so that triangle `O A B` is equilateral.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the line \( AB \) such that triangle \( OAB \) is equilateral, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the lines and their slopes The given lines are: 1. \( \sqrt{3}x + y = 0 \) (Line 1) 2. \( \sqrt{3}x - y = 0 \) (Line 2) From these equations, we can rewrite them in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b): - For Line 1: \[ y = -\sqrt{3}x \] The slope \( m_1 = -\sqrt{3} \). - For Line 2: \[ y = \sqrt{3}x \] The slope \( m_2 = \sqrt{3} \). ### Step 2: Find the intersection points A and B To find points \( A \) and \( B \), we need to determine where a line through the point \( (2, 2) \) intersects these two lines. Let the equation of the line through \( (2, 2) \) be: \[ y - 2 = m(x - 2) \] where \( m \) is the slope of the line. **Finding point A (intersection with Line 1):** Substituting \( y = -\sqrt{3}x \) into the line equation: \[ -\sqrt{3}x - 2 = m(x - 2) \] This gives: \[ -\sqrt{3}x - 2 = mx - 2m \] Rearranging: \[ (-\sqrt{3} - m)x = -2 + 2m \] Thus: \[ x = \frac{-2 + 2m}{-\sqrt{3} - m} \] Now substitute \( x \) back into \( y = -\sqrt{3}x \) to find \( y_A \). **Finding point B (intersection with Line 2):** Substituting \( y = \sqrt{3}x \) into the line equation: \[ \sqrt{3}x - 2 = m(x - 2) \] This gives: \[ \sqrt{3}x - 2 = mx - 2m \] Rearranging: \[ (\sqrt{3} - m)x = -2 + 2m \] Thus: \[ x = \frac{-2 + 2m}{\sqrt{3} - m} \] Now substitute \( x \) back into \( y = \sqrt{3}x \) to find \( y_B \). ### Step 3: Ensure triangle OAB is equilateral For triangle \( OAB \) to be equilateral, the distances \( OA \), \( OB \), and \( AB \) must be equal. 1. Calculate \( OA \) using the distance formula: \[ OA = \sqrt{(x_A - 0)^2 + (y_A - 0)^2} \] 2. Calculate \( OB \): \[ OB = \sqrt{(x_B - 0)^2 + (y_B - 0)^2} \] 3. Calculate \( AB \): \[ AB = \sqrt{(x_B - x_A)^2 + (y_B - y_A)^2} \] Set \( OA = OB = AB \) and solve for \( m \). ### Step 4: Find the equation of line AB Once we have the coordinates of points \( A \) and \( B \), we can find the slope of line \( AB \): \[ m_{AB} = \frac{y_B - y_A}{x_B - x_A} \] Using the point-slope form of the line equation: \[ y - y_A = m_{AB}(x - x_A) \] This gives us the equation of line \( AB \).

To find the equation of the line \( AB \) such that triangle \( OAB \) is equilateral, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the lines and their slopes The given lines are: 1. \( \sqrt{3}x + y = 0 \) (Line 1) 2. \( \sqrt{3}x - y = 0 \) (Line 2) From these equations, we can rewrite them in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b): ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 2.2|4 Videos
  • STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 2.3|7 Videos
  • STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise EXAMPLE|12 Videos
  • STRAIGHT LINE

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answers Type|8 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCED (Numerical Value Type )|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A straight line through the point A (-2,-3) cuts the line x+3y=9 and x+y+1=0 at B and C respectively. If AB.AC =20 then equation of the possible line is

A straight line through origin O meets the lines 3y=10-4x and 8x+6y+5=0 at point A and B respectively. Then , O divides the Segment AB in the ratio.

The straight line passing through the point of intersection of the straight line x+2y-10=0 and 2x+y+5=0 is

A straight line L through the point (3,-2) is inclined at an angle 60^@ to the line sqrt(3)x+y=1 . If L also intersects the x-axis then find the equation of L .

A line through A(-5,-4) meets the lines x+3y+2=0,2x+y+4=0a n dx-y-5=0 at the points B , Ca n dD respectively, if ((15)/(A B))^2+((10)/(A C))^2=(6/(A D))^2 find the equation of the line.

A line through A(-5,-4) meets the lines x+3y+2=0,2x+y+4=0a n dx-y-5=0 at the points B , Ca n dD rspectively, if ((15)/(A B))^2+((10)/(A C))^2=(6/(A D))^2 find the equation of the line.

A line through A(-5,-4) meets the lines x+3y+2=0,2x+y+4=0a n dx-y-5=0 at the points B , Ca n dD rspectively, if ((15)/(A B))^2+((10)/(A C))^2=(6/(A D))^2 find the equation of the line.

A line through the origin intersects x = 1,y =2 and x +y = 4 , in A, B and C respectively,such that OA*OB*OC =8 sqrt2 . Find the equation of the line.

A line intersects the straight lines 5x-y-4=0 and 3x-4y-4=0 at A and B , respectively. If a point P(1,5) on the line A B is such that A P: P B=2:1 (internally), find point Adot

Find the straight line passing through the point of intersection of 2x+3y+5=0,5x-2y-16=0 , and through the point (-1,3)dot

CENGAGE ENGLISH-STRAIGHT LINES-CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 2.1
  1. Find the equation of the line perpendicular to the line x/a-y/b=1 and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the middle points of the sides B C ,C A , and A B of triangle A B C...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the equations of the lines which pass through the origin and are ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If (-2,6) is the image of the point (4,2) with respect to line L=0, th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the area bounded by the curves x+2|y|=1 and x=0 .

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the equation of the straight line passing through the intersectio...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to a straight line is...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A straight line through the point (2,2) intersects the lines sqrt(3)x+...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The equation of the straight line passing through the point (4. 3) and...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A straight line through the point A(3, 4) is such that its intercept ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A straight line L is perpendicular to the line 5x-y=1 . The area of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. One side of a rectangle lies along the line 4x+7y+5=0. Two of its vert...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A line L1-=3y-2x-6=0 is rotated about its point of intersection with t...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The diagonals A C and B D of a rhombus intersect at (5,6)dot If A-=(3,...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the origin...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A line intersects the straight lines 5x-y-4=0 and 3x-4y-4=0 at A and B...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In the given figure, PQR is an equilateral triangle and OSPT is a squa...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two fixed points A and B are taken on the coordinates axes such that O...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A regular polygon has two of its consecutive diagonals as the lines sq...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Find the direction in which a straight line must be drawn through th...

    Text Solution

    |