Home
Class 12
MATHS
C is the centre of the circle with centr...

C is the centre of the circle with centre `(0,1)` and radius unity. `y=ax^2` is a parabola. The set of the values of `'a'` for which they meet at a point other than the origin, is

A

`agt0`

B

`ain(0,1//2)`

C

(1/4, 1/2)

D

`(1//2,oo)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \) for which the parabola \( y = ax^2 \) intersects the circle centered at \( (0, 1) \) with a radius of 1 at a point other than the origin. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the equation of the circle**: The equation of a circle with center \( (0, 1) \) and radius 1 is given by: \[ (x - 0)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1 \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ x^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1 \] 2. **Expand the equation of the circle**: Expanding the equation: \[ x^2 + (y^2 - 2y + 1) = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 2y = 0 \] 3. **Substitute the parabola equation into the circle equation**: We know that \( y = ax^2 \). Substituting this into the circle's equation: \[ x^2 + (ax^2)^2 - 2(ax^2) = 0 \] This becomes: \[ x^2 + a^2x^4 - 2ax^2 = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ a^2x^4 + (1 - 2a)x^2 = 0 \] 4. **Factor out \( x^2 \)**: Factoring out \( x^2 \): \[ x^2(a^2x^2 + (1 - 2a)) = 0 \] This gives us two solutions: - \( x^2 = 0 \) (which corresponds to the origin) - \( a^2x^2 + (1 - 2a) = 0 \) (the other intersection point) 5. **Find conditions for the second intersection point**: For the second intersection point to exist, we need: \[ 1 - 2a > 0 \] Solving this inequality: \[ 1 > 2a \implies a < \frac{1}{2} \] 6. **Check for the positivity of \( a^2 \)**: Since \( a^2 \) is always non-negative, we do not have any restrictions from this part. Thus, we only need to consider the condition \( a < \frac{1}{2} \). 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the set of values of \( a \) for which the parabola intersects the circle at a point other than the origin is: \[ a < \frac{1}{2} \] ### Final Answer: The set of values of \( a \) is \( (-\infty, \frac{1}{2}) \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \) for which the parabola \( y = ax^2 \) intersects the circle centered at \( (0, 1) \) with a radius of 1 at a point other than the origin. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the equation of the circle**: The equation of a circle with center \( (0, 1) \) and radius 1 is given by: \[ (x - 0)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1 ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )|26 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise LINKED COMPREHENSION TYPE|45 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Concept Applications Exercise 5.7|9 Videos
  • PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Numberical Value Type|5 Videos
  • PERMUTATION AND COMBINATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Circle with centre (-1,2) and passing through origin is

The centres of the circles are (a, c) and (b, c) and their radical axis is y-axis. The radius of one of the circles is r. The radius of the other circle is

The locus of the centre of the circle described on any focal chord of the parabola y^(2)=4ax as the diameter is

The centre of a circle is (2x-1, 3x++1) and radius is 10 units. Find the value of x if the circle passes through the point (-3, -1) .

Equation of the circle with centre on the y-axis and passing through the origin and (2, 3) is

Let C be the circle with centre at (1, 1) and radius = 1. If T is the circle centred at (0, y), passing through origin and touching the circle C externally, then the radius of T is equal to (1) (sqrt(3))/(sqrt(2)) (2) (sqrt(3))/2 (3) 1/2 (3) 1/4

Let C be the circle with centre at (1, 1) and radius = 1. If T is the circle centred at (0, y), passing through origin and touching the circle C externally, then the radius of T is equal to (1) (sqrt(3))/(sqrt(2)) (2) (sqrt(3))/2 (3) 1/2 (3) 1/4

If x+3y=0 is a tangent to the circle with centre at (-1,2) then show that the other tangent to the circle from the origin is 3x-y=0

Circle will centre origin and passing through (-1,2) is

Find the centre and radius of the circles : x^2 + y^2 - ax - by = 0

CENGAGE ENGLISH-PARABOLA-EXERCISE (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )
  1. let P be the point (1, 0) and Q be a point on the locus y^2= 8x. The l...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An equilateral triangle SAB in inscribed in the parabola y^2 = 4ax hav...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. C is the centre of the circle with centre (0,1) and radius unity. y=ax...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. P(x , y) is a variable point on the parabola y^2=4a x and Q(x+c ,y+c) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. AB is a chord of the parabola y^2 = 4ax with its vertex at A. BC is dr...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Set of value of alpha for which the point (alpha,1) lies inside the ci...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If X is the foot of the directrix on the a parabola. PP' is a double o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A water jet from a function reaches it maximum height of 4 m at a d...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Area of the triangle formed by the vertex, focus and one end of latusr...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The locus of the vertex of the family of parabolas y=(a^3x^2)/3+(a^(2x...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two parabola have the same focus. If their directrices are the x-axis ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The locus of the point (sqrt(3h),sqrt(sqrt(3)k+2)) if it lies on the l...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A circle touches the x-axis and also touches the circle with center (...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If parabolas y^2=lambdax and 25[(x-3)^2+(y+2)^2]=(3x-4y-2)^2 are equal...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The length of the latus rectum of the parabola whose focus is a. ((u...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The graph of the curve x^2+y^2-2x y-8x-8y+32=0 falls wholly in the (a)...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The vertex of the parabola whose parametric equation is x=t^2-t+1,y=t^...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the line y-sqrt(3)x+3=0 cut the parabola y^2=x+2 at P and Q , then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A line is drawn form A(-2,0) to intersect the curve y^2=4x at Pa n dQ ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The length of the chord of the parabola y^2=x which is bisected at the...

    Text Solution

    |