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The length of the latus rectum of the pa...

The length of the latus rectum of the parabola whose focus is a. `((u^2)/(2g)sin2alpha,-(u^2)/(2g)cos2alpha)` and directrix is `y=(u^2)/(2g)` is (a) `(u^2)/gcos^2alpha` (b) `(u^2)/gcos^2 2alpha` `(2u^2)/gcos^2 2alpha` (d) `(2u^2)/gcos^2alpha`

A

`(u^(2))/(g)cos^(2)alpha`

B

`(u^(2))/(g)cos2alpha`

C

`(2u^(2))/(g)cos2alpha`

D

`(2u^(2))/(g)cos^(2)alpha`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the length of the latus rectum of the parabola given its focus and directrix. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Focus and Directrix:** - The focus of the parabola is given as \( F = \left( \frac{u^2}{2g} \sin 2\alpha, -\frac{u^2}{2g} \cos 2\alpha \right) \). - The directrix is given as \( y = \frac{u^2}{2g} \). 2. **Determine the Distance from the Focus to the Directrix:** - The distance \( d \) from the focus to the directrix is the vertical distance since the directrix is a horizontal line. - The y-coordinate of the focus is \( -\frac{u^2}{2g} \) and the y-coordinate of the directrix is \( \frac{u^2}{2g} \). - Therefore, the distance \( d \) is: \[ d = \left| -\frac{u^2}{2g} - \frac{u^2}{2g} \right| = \left| -\frac{u^2}{g} \right| = \frac{u^2}{g} \] 3. **Relate the Distance to the Parameter \( a \):** - For a parabola, the distance from the focus to the directrix is \( 2a \). Thus, we have: \[ 2a = \frac{u^2}{g} \] - From this, we can solve for \( a \): \[ a = \frac{u^2}{2g} \] 4. **Calculate the Length of the Latus Rectum:** - The length of the latus rectum \( L \) of a parabola is given by the formula \( L = 4a \). - Substituting the value of \( a \): \[ L = 4 \left( \frac{u^2}{2g} \right) = \frac{4u^2}{2g} = \frac{2u^2}{g} \] 5. **Final Answer:** - The length of the latus rectum is: \[ \frac{2u^2}{g} \] - Thus, the correct option is (c) \( \frac{2u^2}{g \cos^2 2\alpha} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the length of the latus rectum of the parabola given its focus and directrix. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Focus and Directrix:** - The focus of the parabola is given as \( F = \left( \frac{u^2}{2g} \sin 2\alpha, -\frac{u^2}{2g} \cos 2\alpha \right) \). - The directrix is given as \( y = \frac{u^2}{2g} \). ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-PARABOLA-EXERCISE (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )
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