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If line P Q , where equation is y=2x+k ,...

If line `P Q` , where equation is `y=2x+k` , is a normal to the parabola whose vertex is `(-2,3)` and the axis parallel to the x-axis with latus rectum equal to 2, then the value of `k` is `(58)/8` (b) `(50)/8` (c) `1` (d) `-1`

A

`58//8`

B

`50//8`

C

1

D

`-1`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we will follow the information provided in the question and the video transcript. ### Step 1: Identify the equation of the parabola Given that the vertex of the parabola is at \((-2, 3)\) and the axis is parallel to the x-axis with a latus rectum of 2, we can use the standard form of the equation for a parabola that opens horizontally: \[ (y - k)^2 = 4a(x - h) \] Here, \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola, and \( a \) is half the length of the latus rectum. Since the latus rectum is 2, we have: \[ a = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} \] Substituting \( h = -2 \) and \( k = 3 \) into the equation: \[ (y - 3)^2 = 2(x + 2) \] ### Step 2: Write the equation of the normal to the parabola The equation of the normal to the parabola at a point can be expressed as: \[ y - k = m(x - h) \] Where \( m \) is the slope of the normal. We know that the slope of the normal line is given as \( m = 2 \) (from the equation \( y = 2x + k \)). ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the normal equation Substituting \( m = 2 \), \( h = -2 \), and \( k = 3 \) into the normal equation: \[ y - 3 = 2(x + 2) \] Expanding this: \[ y - 3 = 2x + 4 \] \[ y = 2x + 7 \] ### Step 4: Compare with the given normal line equation The given normal line equation is \( y = 2x + k \). From our derived equation \( y = 2x + 7 \), we can see that: \[ k = 7 \] ### Step 5: Find the value of \( k \) Now we need to find the value of \( k \) in the context of the options provided. Since the options are: - (a) \( \frac{58}{8} \) - (b) \( \frac{50}{8} \) - (c) \( 1 \) - (d) \( -1 \) We can convert \( k = 7 \) into a fraction: \[ k = \frac{56}{8} \] This value does not match any of the options provided. ### Conclusion It appears there may have been an error in the interpretation of the problem or the options given. However, based on the calculations, the derived value of \( k \) is \( 7 \) or \( \frac{56}{8} \).

To solve the problem step-by-step, we will follow the information provided in the question and the video transcript. ### Step 1: Identify the equation of the parabola Given that the vertex of the parabola is at \((-2, 3)\) and the axis is parallel to the x-axis with a latus rectum of 2, we can use the standard form of the equation for a parabola that opens horizontally: \[ (y - k)^2 = 4a(x - h) \] Here, \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola, and \( a \) is half the length of the latus rectum. Since the latus rectum is 2, we have: ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-PARABOLA-EXERCISE (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )
  1. If two different tangents of y^2=4x are the normals to x^2=4b y , then...

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  2. Maximum number of common normals of y^2=4ax and x^2=4by is

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  3. If line P Q , where equation is y=2x+k , is a normal to the parabola w...

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  4. min[(x1-x2)^2+(5+sqrt(1-x1^2)-sqrt(4x2))^2],AAx1,x2 in R , is (a)4sqr...

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  5. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at three points (a p^2,2a p), ...

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  6. Normals A O ,AA1a n dAA2 are drawn to the parabola y^2=8x from the poi...

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  7. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at the ends of the latus rectu...

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  8. From a point (sintheta,costheta), if three normals can be drawn to the...

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  9. If the normals at P(t(1))andQ(t(2)) on the parabola meet on the same p...

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  10. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at P meets the curve again at ...

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  11. PQ is a normal chord of the parabola y^2 =4ax at P, A being t...

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  12. P ,Q , and R are the feet of the normals drawn to a parabola (y-3)^2=8...

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  13. Normals at two points (x1y1)a n d(x2, y2) of the parabola y^2=4x meet ...

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  14. The endpoints of two normal chords of a parabola are concyclic. Then ...

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  15. If normal at point P on the parabola y^2=4a x ,(a >0), meets it again ...

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  16. The set of points on the axis of the parabola (x-1)^(2)=8(y+2) from wh...

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  17. Tangent and normal are drawn at the point P-=(16 ,16) of the parabola ...

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  18. In parabola y^2=4x, From the point (15,12), three normals are drawn th...

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  19. The line x-y=1 intersects the parabola y^2=4x at A and B . Normals at ...

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  20. If normal are drawn from a point P(h , k) to the parabola y^2=4a x , t...

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