Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the normals at P(t(1))andQ(t(2)) on t...

If the normals at `P(t_(1))andQ(t_(2))` on the parabola meet on the same parabola, then

A

`t_(1)t_(2)=-1`

B

`t_(2)=-t_(1)-(2)/(t_(1))`

C

`t_(1)t_(2)=1`

D

`t_(1)t_(2)=2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the conditions under which the normals at points \( P(t_1) \) and \( Q(t_2) \) on the parabola intersect at a point that also lies on the parabola. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Parabola**: The standard equation of a parabola can be taken as \( y^2 = 4ax \). Points \( P(t_1) \) and \( Q(t_2) \) on the parabola can be represented in parametric form as: - \( P(t_1) = (at_1^2, 2at_1) \) - \( Q(t_2) = (at_2^2, 2at_2) \) 2. **Finding the Normals**: The equation of the normal to the parabola at point \( P(t_1) \) is given by: \[ y - 2at_1 = -\frac{1}{2a} (x - at_1^2) \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2a}x + \left(2at_1 + \frac{at_1^2}{2a}\right) \] This can be rewritten as: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2a}x + \frac{t_1^2 + 4t_1}{2} \] Similarly, the equation of the normal at point \( Q(t_2) \) can be derived: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2a}x + \frac{t_2^2 + 4t_2}{2} \] 3. **Finding the Intersection Point**: Let the normals intersect at point \( R(t_3) \) on the parabola. The coordinates of \( R \) can be expressed as: \[ R(t_3) = (at_3^2, 2at_3) \] 4. **Setting Up the Equations**: Since both normals intersect at the same point \( R(t_3) \), we can set the equations of the normals equal to each other: \[ -\frac{1}{2a}x + \frac{t_1^2 + 4t_1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2a}x + \frac{t_2^2 + 4t_2}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{t_1^2 + 4t_1}{2} = \frac{t_2^2 + 4t_2}{2} \] 5. **Cross Multiplying**: Cross-multiplying gives: \[ t_1^2 + 4t_1 = t_2^2 + 4t_2 \] 6. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging this equation leads to: \[ t_1^2 - t_2^2 + 4(t_1 - t_2) = 0 \] Factoring gives: \[ (t_1 - t_2)(t_1 + t_2 + 4) = 0 \] 7. **Finding the Relationship**: From the factored equation, we have two cases: - \( t_1 - t_2 = 0 \) (which implies \( t_1 = t_2 \)) - \( t_1 + t_2 + 4 = 0 \) (which implies \( t_1 + t_2 = -4 \)) 8. **Final Result**: The relationship we derived indicates that if the normals intersect on the parabola, then: \[ t_1 t_2 = 2 \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the final answer is that if the normals at points \( P(t_1) \) and \( Q(t_2) \) on the parabola meet on the same parabola, then \( t_1 t_2 = 2 \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the conditions under which the normals at points \( P(t_1) \) and \( Q(t_2) \) on the parabola intersect at a point that also lies on the parabola. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Parabola**: The standard equation of a parabola can be taken as \( y^2 = 4ax \). Points \( P(t_1) \) and \( Q(t_2) \) on the parabola can be represented in parametric form as: - \( P(t_1) = (at_1^2, 2at_1) \) - \( Q(t_2) = (at_2^2, 2at_2) \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )|26 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise LINKED COMPREHENSION TYPE|45 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Concept Applications Exercise 5.7|9 Videos
  • PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Numberical Value Type|5 Videos
  • PERMUTATION AND COMBINATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the normals drawn at the points t_(1) and t_(2) on the parabola meet the parabola again at its point t_(3) , then t_(1)t_(2) equals.

If the normal at (1,2) on the parabola y^(2)=4x meets the parabola again at the point (t^(2),2t) then the value of t is

If the normal at(1, 2) on the parabola y^(2)=4x meets the parabola again at the point (t^(2), 2t) then the value of t, is

If the normal at two points of the parabola y^2 = 4ax , meet on the parabola and make angles alpha and beta with the positive directions of x-axis, then tanalpha tanbeta = (A) -1 (B) -2 (C) 2 (D) a

Find the angle at which normal at point P(a t^2,2a t) to the parabola meets the parabola again at point Qdot

Find the angle at which normal at point P(a t^2,2a t) to the parabola meets the parabola again at point Qdot

If the normal at t_(1) on the parabola y^(2)=4ax meet it again at t_(2) on the curve then t_(1)(t_(1)+t_(2))+2 = ?

The normals at the extremities of a chord PQ of the parabola y^2 = 4ax meet on the parabola, then locus of the middle point of PQ is

If the normals at points t_1 and t_2 meet on the parabola, then (a) t_1t_2=1 (b) t_2=-t_1-2/(t_1) (c) t_1t_2=2 (d) none of these

Consider a point P on a parabola such that 2 of the normal drawn from it to the parabola are at right angles on parabola, then If P -= (x _(1), y _(1)), the slope of third normal is, if If the equation of parabola is y^(2)= 8x

CENGAGE ENGLISH-PARABOLA-EXERCISE (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )
  1. min[(x1-x2)^2+(5+sqrt(1-x1^2)-sqrt(4x2))^2],AAx1,x2 in R , is (a)4sqr...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at three points (a p^2,2a p), ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Normals A O ,AA1a n dAA2 are drawn to the parabola y^2=8x from the poi...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at the ends of the latus rectu...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. From a point (sintheta,costheta), if three normals can be drawn to the...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the normals at P(t(1))andQ(t(2)) on the parabola meet on the same p...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at P meets the curve again at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. PQ is a normal chord of the parabola y^2 =4ax at P, A being t...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. P ,Q , and R are the feet of the normals drawn to a parabola (y-3)^2=8...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Normals at two points (x1y1)a n d(x2, y2) of the parabola y^2=4x meet ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The endpoints of two normal chords of a parabola are concyclic. Then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If normal at point P on the parabola y^2=4a x ,(a >0), meets it again ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The set of points on the axis of the parabola (x-1)^(2)=8(y+2) from wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Tangent and normal are drawn at the point P-=(16 ,16) of the parabola ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In parabola y^2=4x, From the point (15,12), three normals are drawn th...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The line x-y=1 intersects the parabola y^2=4x at A and B . Normals at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If normal are drawn from a point P(h , k) to the parabola y^2=4a x , t...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The circle x^(2)+y^(2)+2lamdax=0,lamdainR, touches the parabola y^(2)=...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The radius of the circle whose centre is (-4,0) and which cuts the par...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If normal at point P on the parabola y^2=4a x ,(a >0), meets it again ...

    Text Solution

    |