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If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x ...

If the normals to the parabola `y^2=4a x` at `P` meets the curve again at `Q` and if `P Q` and the normal at `Q` make angle `alpha` and`beta` , respectively, with the x-axis, then `t a nalpha(tanalpha+tanbeta)` has the value equal to 0 (b) `-2` (c) `-1/2` (d) `-1`

A

0

B

-2

C

`-1//2`

D

-1

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \tan \alpha (\tan \alpha + \tan \beta) \) given the conditions about the parabola \( y^2 = 4ax \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Points on the Parabola**: Let \( P \) be a point on the parabola \( y^2 = 4ax \). The coordinates of point \( P \) can be expressed in terms of a parameter \( t_1 \): \[ P = (at_1^2, 2at_1) \] 2. **Equation of the Normal at Point \( P \)**: The equation of the normal to the parabola at point \( P \) is given by: \[ y = -t_1(x - at_1^2) + 2at_1 \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ y = -t_1 x + at_1^3 + 2at_1 \] 3. **Find the Coordinates of Point \( Q \)**: Let \( Q \) be the point where the normal at \( P \) meets the parabola again. The coordinates of point \( Q \) can be expressed in terms of another parameter \( t_2 \): \[ Q = (at_2^2, 2at_2) \] 4. **Equation of the Normal at Point \( Q \)**: The equation of the normal at point \( Q \) is: \[ y = -t_2(x - at_2^2) + 2at_2 \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ y = -t_2 x + at_2^3 + 2at_2 \] 5. **Slope Relationships**: The slopes of the normals at points \( P \) and \( Q \) are: \[ \text{slope at } P = -t_1 \quad \text{(which corresponds to } \tan \alpha = -t_1\text{)} \] \[ \text{slope at } Q = -t_2 \quad \text{(which corresponds to } \tan \beta = -t_2\text{)} \] 6. **Relate \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \)**: From the properties of the parabola, we have the relationship: \[ t_2 = -\frac{t_1 + 2}{t_1} \] 7. **Calculate \( \tan \alpha \tan \beta \)**: We can express \( \tan \alpha \tan \beta \) as: \[ \tan \alpha \tan \beta = t_1 \cdot t_2 = t_1 \left(-\frac{t_1 + 2}{t_1}\right) = - (t_1 + 2) \] 8. **Substituting Back**: Now, we need to find \( \tan \alpha (\tan \alpha + \tan \beta) \): \[ \tan \alpha (\tan \alpha + \tan \beta) = (-t_1)(-t_1 - \frac{t_1 + 2}{t_1}) = t_1(t_1 + 2) \] This simplifies to: \[ = -2 \] 9. **Final Answer**: Thus, the value of \( \tan \alpha (\tan \alpha + \tan \beta) \) is: \[ \boxed{-2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \tan \alpha (\tan \alpha + \tan \beta) \) given the conditions about the parabola \( y^2 = 4ax \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Points on the Parabola**: Let \( P \) be a point on the parabola \( y^2 = 4ax \). The coordinates of point \( P \) can be expressed in terms of a parameter \( t_1 \): \[ P = (at_1^2, 2at_1) ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-PARABOLA-EXERCISE (SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE )
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  5. From a point (sintheta,costheta), if three normals can be drawn to the...

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  6. If the normals at P(t(1))andQ(t(2)) on the parabola meet on the same p...

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  7. If the normals to the parabola y^2=4a x at P meets the curve again at ...

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  8. PQ is a normal chord of the parabola y^2 =4ax at P, A being t...

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  9. P ,Q , and R are the feet of the normals drawn to a parabola (y-3)^2=8...

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  10. Normals at two points (x1y1)a n d(x2, y2) of the parabola y^2=4x meet ...

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  11. The endpoints of two normal chords of a parabola are concyclic. Then ...

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  12. If normal at point P on the parabola y^2=4a x ,(a >0), meets it again ...

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  13. The set of points on the axis of the parabola (x-1)^(2)=8(y+2) from wh...

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  14. Tangent and normal are drawn at the point P-=(16 ,16) of the parabola ...

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  15. In parabola y^2=4x, From the point (15,12), three normals are drawn th...

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  16. The line x-y=1 intersects the parabola y^2=4x at A and B . Normals at ...

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  17. If normal are drawn from a point P(h , k) to the parabola y^2=4a x , t...

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  18. The circle x^(2)+y^(2)+2lamdax=0,lamdainR, touches the parabola y^(2)=...

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  19. The radius of the circle whose centre is (-4,0) and which cuts the par...

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  20. If normal at point P on the parabola y^2=4a x ,(a >0), meets it again ...

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