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Consider one sides AB of a square ABCD i...

Consider one sides AB of a square ABCD in order on line `y=2x-17`, and other two vertices C, D on `y=x^(2)`
The minimum intercept of line CD on the y-axis is

A

3

B

4

C

2

D

6

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To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum y-intercept of the line CD, which is parallel to the line AB of the square ABCD, given that AB lies on the line \(y = 2x - 17\) and the vertices C and D lie on the parabola \(y = x^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the equation of line AB**: The line AB is given as \(y = 2x - 17\). 2. **Determine the slope of line CD**: Since CD is parallel to AB, it will have the same slope. Thus, the equation of line CD can be expressed as: \[ y = 2x + b \] where \(b\) is a constant. 3. **Let the coordinates of points C and D be**: Let the coordinates of point D be \((x_1, y_1)\) and point C be \((x_2, y_2)\). 4. **Find the slope condition**: The slope of line CD is given by: \[ \text{slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = 2 \] From this, we can express: \[ y_2 - y_1 = 2(x_2 - x_1) \] 5. **Assume the side length of the square**: Let the side length of the square ABCD be \(a\). The distance between points C and D (which is the length of side CD) can be expressed using the distance formula: \[ a = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] 6. **Substituting the slope condition into the distance formula**: Substitute \(y_2 - y_1 = 2(x_2 - x_1)\) into the distance formula: \[ a = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (2(x_2 - x_1))^2} \] Simplifying gives: \[ a = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + 4(x_2 - x_1)^2} = \sqrt{5(x_2 - x_1)^2} = \sqrt{5} |x_2 - x_1| \] 7. **Finding the intersection with the parabola**: Since points C and D lie on the parabola \(y = x^2\), we can set up the equation: \[ 2x + b = x^2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - 2x - b = 0 \] 8. **Using Vieta's formulas**: Let the roots of the quadratic be \(x_1\) and \(x_2\). From Vieta's formulas: \[ x_1 + x_2 = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad x_1 x_2 = -b \] 9. **Relating side length \(a\) to \(b\)**: We already derived that: \[ a^2 = 5(x_2 - x_1)^2 \] Using \(x_2 - x_1 = \sqrt{(x_1 + x_2)^2 - 4x_1 x_2}\): \[ x_2 - x_1 = \sqrt{4 + 4b} = 2\sqrt{1 + b} \] Thus, \[ a^2 = 5(2\sqrt{1 + b})^2 = 20(1 + b) \] 10. **Finding the perpendicular distance**: The perpendicular distance from point D to line AB (which has the equation \(2x - y - 17 = 0\)) must equal \(a\): \[ a = \frac{|2x_1 - y_1 - 17|}{\sqrt{2^2 + 1^2}} = \frac{|2x_1 - (x_1^2 + b) - 17|}{\sqrt{5}} \] 11. **Setting up the equations**: We can equate the two expressions for \(a^2\) and solve for \(b\): \[ 20(1 + b) = \left(2 + b + 17\right)^2 / 5 \] 12. **Solving for \(b\)**: After solving, we find that \(b\) can take values \(3\) and \(63\). 13. **Finding the y-intercepts**: The y-intercepts of the lines are: - For \(b = 3\): \(y = 2(0) + 3 = 3\) - For \(b = 63\): \(y = 2(0) + 63 = 63\) 14. **Conclusion**: The minimum y-intercept is: \[ \text{Minimum y-intercept} = 3 \] ### Final Answer: The minimum intercept of line CD on the y-axis is **3**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum y-intercept of the line CD, which is parallel to the line AB of the square ABCD, given that AB lies on the line \(y = 2x - 17\) and the vertices C and D lie on the parabola \(y = x^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the equation of line AB**: The line AB is given as \(y = 2x - 17\). 2. **Determine the slope of line CD**: ...
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