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Given three vectors eveca, vecb and vecc...

Given three vectors e`veca, vecb and vecc` two of which are non-collinear. Futrther if `(veca + vecb)` is collinear with `vecc, (vecb +vecc)` is collinear with `veca, |veca|=|vecb|=|vecc|=sqrt2` find the value of `veca. Vecb + vecb.vecc+vecc.veca`

A

3

B

`-3`

C

0

D

cannot of these

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a} \) given the conditions about the vectors. Let's go through the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the collinearity conditions We know that: 1. \( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \) is collinear with \( \vec{c} \). 2. \( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \) is collinear with \( \vec{a} \). This means we can express these relationships as: - \( \vec{a} + \vec{b} = \lambda \vec{c} \) for some scalar \( \lambda \). - \( \vec{b} + \vec{c} = \mu \vec{a} \) for some scalar \( \mu \). ### Step 2: Rearranging the equations From the first equation, we can express \( \vec{b} \): \[ \vec{b} = \lambda \vec{c} - \vec{a} \] Substituting this into the second equation gives: \[ \lambda \vec{c} - \vec{a} + \vec{c} = \mu \vec{a} \] Rearranging this, we have: \[ (\lambda + 1) \vec{c} = (\mu + 1) \vec{a} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the implications Since \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{c} \) are non-collinear, the coefficients must be equal: \[ \lambda + 1 = k(\mu + 1) \] for some scalar \( k \). However, we can also explore the case when \( \lambda = \mu = -1 \) as a specific solution. ### Step 4: Substitute back into the equations If \( \lambda = -1 \) and \( \mu = -1 \), we have: \[ \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} = 0 \] This implies: \[ \vec{c} = -(\vec{a} + \vec{b}) \] ### Step 5: Use the magnitudes Given that \( |\vec{a}| = |\vec{b}| = |\vec{c}| = \sqrt{2} \), we can calculate: \[ |\vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c}|^2 = 0 \] Expanding this, we get: \[ |\vec{a}|^2 + |\vec{b}|^2 + |\vec{c}|^2 + 2(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}) = 0 \] ### Step 6: Substitute the magnitudes Since \( |\vec{a}|^2 = |\vec{b}|^2 = |\vec{c}|^2 = 2 \): \[ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6 + 2(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}) = 0 \] ### Step 7: Solve for the dot products Rearranging gives: \[ 2(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}) = -6 \] Thus, \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a} = -3 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a} \) is \( -3 \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a} \) given the conditions about the vectors. Let's go through the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the collinearity conditions We know that: 1. \( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \) is collinear with \( \vec{c} \). 2. \( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \) is collinear with \( \vec{a} \). This means we can express these relationships as: ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-DIFFERENT PRODUCTS OF VECTORS AND THEIR GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS -Exercises MCQ
  1. if vecalpha||(vecbetaxxvecgamma), " then " (vecalphaxxvecgamma) equal ...

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  2. The position vectors of points A,B and C are hati+hatj,hati + 5hatj -h...

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  3. Given three vectors eveca, vecb and vecc two of which are non-collinea...

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  4. If veca and vecb are unit vectors such that (veca +vecb). (2veca + 3ve...

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  5. If in a right-angled triangle A B C , the hypotenuse A B=p ,t h e n...

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  6. Resolved part of vector veca and along vector vecb " is " veca1 and th...

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  7. veca=2hati-hatj+hatk,vecb=hatj+2hatj-hatk,vecc=hati+hatj -2 hatk . A v...

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  8. If P is any arbitary point on the circumcurcle of the equilateral tria...

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  9. If vecr and vecs are non-zero constant vectors and the scalar b is cho...

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  10. veca and vecb are two unit vectors that are mutually perpendicular. A...

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  11. Given that veca,vecb,vecp,vecq are four vectors such that veca + vecb...

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  12. The position vectors of the vertices A, B and C of a triangle are thre...

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  13. If a is real constant A ,Ba n dC are variable angles and sqrt(a^2-4)ta...

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  14. The vertex A triangle A B C is on the line vec r= hat i+ hat j+lambda...

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  15. A non-zero vecto veca is such tha its projections along vectors (hati ...

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  16. Position vector hatk is rotated about the origin by angle 135^(@) in ...

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  17. In a quadrilateral A B C D , vec A C is the bisector of vec A Ba n d ...

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  18. In AB, DE and GF are parallel to each other and AD, BG and EF ar para...

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  19. Vectors hata in the plane of vecb = 2 hati +hatj and vecc = hati-hatj ...

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  20. Let A B C D be a tetrahedron such that the edges A B ,A Ca n dA D ar...

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