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Let f(x)=ax^(2)+bx+c, g(x)=ax^(2)+px+q, ...

Let `f(x)=ax^(2)+bx+c`, `g(x)=ax^(2)+px+q`, where `a`, `b`, `c`, `q`, `p in R` and `b ne p`. If their discriminants are equal and `f(x)=g(x)` has a root `alpha`, then

A

`alpha` will be `A.M.` of the roots of `f(x)=0`, `g(x)=0`

B

`alpha` will be `G.M.` of the roots of `f(x)=0`, `g(x)=0`

C

`alpha` will be `A.M.` of the roots of `f(x)=0` or `g(x)=0`

D

`alpha` will be `G.M.` of the roots of `f(x)=0` or `g(x)=0`

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the functions \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \) and \( g(x) = ax^2 + px + q \) under the given conditions. ### Step 1: Set the equations equal to each other Since \( f(x) = g(x) \) has a root \( \alpha \), we can set the two functions equal to each other: \[ ax^2 + bx + c = ax^2 + px + q \] This simplifies to: \[ bx + c = px + q \] Rearranging gives: \[ (b - p)x + (c - q) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Solve for \( x \) Since \( \alpha \) is a root, we can substitute \( x = \alpha \): \[ (b - p)\alpha + (c - q) = 0 \] From this, we can express \( \alpha \) as: \[ \alpha = \frac{q - c}{b - p} \] ### Step 3: Equate the discriminants The discriminants of both quadratic equations must be equal: \[ D_f = b^2 - 4ac \quad \text{and} \quad D_g = p^2 - 4aq \] Setting them equal gives: \[ b^2 - 4ac = p^2 - 4aq \] Rearranging yields: \[ b^2 - p^2 = 4a(c - q) \] ### Step 4: Analyze the roots The roots of \( f(x) = 0 \) can be found using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D_f}}{2a} \] The roots of \( g(x) = 0 \) are: \[ x = \frac{-p \pm \sqrt{D_g}}{2a} \] ### Step 5: Find the Arithmetic Mean (AM) and Geometric Mean (GM) The roots of \( f(x) = 0 \) are \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \), and the roots of \( g(x) = 0 \) are \( s_1 \) and \( s_2 \). The Arithmetic Mean (AM) of the roots of \( f(x) \) is: \[ AM_f = \frac{r_1 + r_2}{2} = -\frac{b}{2a} \] The Arithmetic Mean (AM) of the roots of \( g(x) \) is: \[ AM_g = \frac{s_1 + s_2}{2} = -\frac{p}{2a} \] ### Step 6: Determine the relationship with \( \alpha \) Since \( \alpha \) is a root of both equations, we can conclude that: \[ \alpha = \frac{q - c}{b - p} \] This suggests that \( \alpha \) is related to the means of the roots of both quadratics. ### Conclusion Given that \( b \neq p \), and the discriminants are equal, we can conclude that \( \alpha \) is the Arithmetic Mean of the roots of both equations. Thus, the correct option is: **Option 1: \( \alpha \) will be the AM of the roots of \( f(x) = 0 \) and \( g(x) = 0 \)**.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the functions \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \) and \( g(x) = ax^2 + px + q \) under the given conditions. ### Step 1: Set the equations equal to each other Since \( f(x) = g(x) \) has a root \( \alpha \), we can set the two functions equal to each other: \[ ax^2 + bx + c = ax^2 + px + q \] This simplifies to: ...
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