If the equations `2x^(2)-7x+1=0` and `ax^(2)+bx+2=0` have a common root, then
A
`a=2`, `b=-7`
B
`a=(-7)/(2)`, `b=1`
C
`a=4`, `b=-14`
D
`a=-4`, `b=1`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \) and \( b \) such that the equations \( 2x^2 - 7x + 1 = 0 \) and \( ax^2 + bx + 2 = 0 \) have a common root. Let's denote the common root by \( p \).
### Step-by-step Solution:
1. **Set up the equations with the common root**:
Since \( p \) is a common root, it must satisfy both equations. Therefore, we can write:
\[
2p^2 - 7p + 1 = 0 \quad \text{(1)}
\]
\[
ap^2 + bp + 2 = 0 \quad \text{(2)}
\]
2. **Express \( p^2 \) from equation (1)**:
From equation (1), we can express \( p^2 \):
\[
2p^2 = 7p - 1 \implies p^2 = \frac{7p - 1}{2} \quad \text{(3)}
\]
3. **Substitute \( p^2 \) into equation (2)**:
Substitute equation (3) into equation (2):
\[
a\left(\frac{7p - 1}{2}\right) + bp + 2 = 0
\]
Multiply through by 2 to eliminate the fraction:
\[
a(7p - 1) + 2bp + 4 = 0
\]
Simplifying gives:
\[
(7a + 2b)p + (4 - a) = 0 \quad \text{(4)}
\]
4. **Set coefficients to zero**:
Since equation (4) must hold for all \( p \), both coefficients must equal zero:
\[
7a + 2b = 0 \quad \text{(5)}
\]
\[
4 - a = 0 \quad \text{(6)}
\]
5. **Solve for \( a \) from equation (6)**:
From equation (6), we find:
\[
a = 4
\]
6. **Substitute \( a \) back into equation (5)**:
Substitute \( a = 4 \) into equation (5):
\[
7(4) + 2b = 0
\]
\[
28 + 2b = 0 \implies 2b = -28 \implies b = -14
\]
7. **Final values**:
Thus, we find:
\[
a = 4, \quad b = -14
\]
### Conclusion:
The values of \( a \) and \( b \) such that the equations have a common root are:
\[
\boxed{a = 4, \, b = -14}
\]
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \) and \( b \) such that the equations \( 2x^2 - 7x + 1 = 0 \) and \( ax^2 + bx + 2 = 0 \) have a common root. Let's denote the common root by \( p \).
### Step-by-step Solution:
1. **Set up the equations with the common root**:
Since \( p \) is a common root, it must satisfy both equations. Therefore, we can write:
\[
2p^2 - 7p + 1 = 0 \quad \text{(1)}
...
CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise ARCHIVES (NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE)|1 Videos
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