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If alpha, beta, gamma are the roots of t...

If `alpha`, `beta`, `gamma` are the roots of the equation `9x^(3)-7x+6=0` then the equation `x^(3)+Ax^(2)+Bx+C=0` has roots `3alpha+2`, `3beta+2`, `3gamma+2`, where

A

`A=6`

B

`B=-5`

C

`C=24`

D

`A+B+C=23`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the transformation of roots method. ### Step 1: Identify the original polynomial and its roots We start with the polynomial given in the question: \[ 9x^3 - 7x + 6 = 0 \] Let the roots of this polynomial be \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma \). ### Step 2: Define the new roots We need to find a new polynomial whose roots are given by: \[ 3\alpha + 2, \quad 3\beta + 2, \quad 3\gamma + 2 \] Let's denote the new roots as \( p = 3\alpha + 2 \). ### Step 3: Express \( \alpha \) in terms of \( p \) From the expression for \( p \), we can express \( \alpha \) as: \[ \alpha = \frac{p - 2}{3} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( \alpha \) into the original polynomial Now, we substitute \( \alpha \) into the original polynomial: \[ 9\left(\frac{p - 2}{3}\right)^3 - 7\left(\frac{p - 2}{3}\right) + 6 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation Calculating \( \left(\frac{p - 2}{3}\right)^3 \): \[ \left(\frac{p - 2}{3}\right)^3 = \frac{(p - 2)^3}{27} \] Thus, \[ 9\left(\frac{(p - 2)^3}{27}\right) = \frac{(p - 2)^3}{3} \] Now, substituting back into the equation: \[ \frac{(p - 2)^3}{3} - \frac{7(p - 2)}{3} + 6 = 0 \] Multiplying through by 3 to eliminate the denominator: \[ (p - 2)^3 - 7(p - 2) + 18 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Expand and simplify Now, we expand \( (p - 2)^3 \): \[ (p - 2)^3 = p^3 - 6p^2 + 12p - 8 \] So the equation becomes: \[ p^3 - 6p^2 + 12p - 8 - 7p + 18 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ p^3 - 6p^2 + 5p + 10 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Write the new polynomial Now we have the polynomial: \[ p^3 - 6p^2 + 5p + 10 = 0 \] Replacing \( p \) with \( x \): \[ x^3 - 6x^2 + 5x + 10 = 0 \] ### Step 8: Identify coefficients From this polynomial, we can identify: - \( A = -6 \) - \( B = 5 \) - \( C = 10 \) ### Step 9: Calculate \( A + B + C \) Now, we calculate: \[ A + B + C = -6 + 5 + 10 = 9 \] ### Final Result Thus, the values are: - \( A = -6 \) - \( B = 5 \) - \( C = 10 \) - \( A + B + C = 9 \)

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the transformation of roots method. ### Step 1: Identify the original polynomial and its roots We start with the polynomial given in the question: \[ 9x^3 - 7x + 6 = 0 \] Let the roots of this polynomial be \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma \). ### Step 2: Define the new roots ...
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