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Let Z(1)=x(1)+iy(1), Z(2)=x(2)+iy(2) be ...

Let `Z_(1)=x_(1)+iy_(1)`, `Z_(2)=x_(2)+iy_(2)` be complex numbers in fourth quadrant of argand plane and `|Z_(1)|=|Z_(2)|=1`, `Ref(Z_(1)Z_(2))=0`. The complex numbers `Z_(3)=x_(1)+ix_(2)`, `Z_(4)=y_(1)+iy_(2)`, `Z_(5)=x_(1)+iy_(2)`, `Z_(6)=x_(6)+iy`, will always satisfy

A

`|Z_(4)|=1`

B

`arg(Z_(1)Z_(4))=-pi//2`

C

`(Z_(5))/(cos(argZ_(1)))+(Z_(6))/(sin(argZ_(1)))` is purely real

D

`Z_(5)^(2)+(barZ_(6))^(2)` is purely imaginergy

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To solve the problem, we will analyze the given complex numbers and their properties step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given complex numbers Let \( Z_1 = x_1 + iy_1 \) and \( Z_2 = x_2 + iy_2 \) be complex numbers in the fourth quadrant of the Argand plane. This means: - \( x_1 > 0 \) (real part is positive) - \( y_1 < 0 \) (imaginary part is negative) - \( x_2 > 0 \) - \( y_2 < 0 \) ### Step 2: Modulus of the complex numbers We know that \( |Z_1| = |Z_2| = 1 \). Therefore: \[ |Z_1| = \sqrt{x_1^2 + y_1^2} = 1 \implies x_1^2 + y_1^2 = 1 \] \[ |Z_2| = \sqrt{x_2^2 + y_2^2} = 1 \implies x_2^2 + y_2^2 = 1 \] ### Step 3: Argument condition Given that \( \text{Re}(Z_1 Z_2) = 0 \), we can express this in terms of the arguments of the complex numbers. Let: \[ Z_1 = e^{i\theta_1}, \quad Z_2 = e^{i\theta_2} \] where \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \) are the arguments of \( Z_1 \) and \( Z_2 \) respectively. Since \( Z_1 \) and \( Z_2 \) are in the fourth quadrant: \[ -\frac{\pi}{2} < \theta_1 < 0, \quad -\frac{\pi}{2} < \theta_2 < 0 \] The condition \( \text{Re}(Z_1 Z_2) = 0 \) implies: \[ \theta_1 + \theta_2 = -\frac{\pi}{2} \] ### Step 4: Define the new complex numbers Now we define the new complex numbers: - \( Z_3 = x_1 + ix_2 \) - \( Z_4 = y_1 + iy_2 \) - \( Z_5 = x_1 + iy_2 \) - \( Z_6 = x_2 + iy \) (assuming \( y \) is a variable) ### Step 5: Analyze \( Z_3 \), \( Z_4 \), \( Z_5 \), and \( Z_6 \) 1. **For \( Z_3 \)**: \[ Z_3 = x_1 + ix_2 \] The real part is \( x_1 \) (positive) and the imaginary part is \( x_2 \) (positive), thus \( Z_3 \) is in the first quadrant. 2. **For \( Z_4 \)**: \[ Z_4 = y_1 + iy_2 \] The real part is \( y_1 \) (negative) and the imaginary part is \( y_2 \) (negative), thus \( Z_4 \) is in the third quadrant. 3. **For \( Z_5 \)**: \[ Z_5 = x_1 + iy_2 \] The real part is \( x_1 \) (positive) and the imaginary part is \( y_2 \) (negative), thus \( Z_5 \) is in the fourth quadrant. 4. **For \( Z_6 \)**: \[ Z_6 = x_2 + iy \] The real part is \( x_2 \) (positive) and the imaginary part is \( y \) (variable). Depending on the value of \( y \), \( Z_6 \) can be in the first or fourth quadrant. ### Conclusion The complex numbers \( Z_3 \), \( Z_4 \), \( Z_5 \), and \( Z_6 \) will always satisfy the conditions based on their definitions and the properties of \( Z_1 \) and \( Z_2 \).

To solve the problem, we will analyze the given complex numbers and their properties step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given complex numbers Let \( Z_1 = x_1 + iy_1 \) and \( Z_2 = x_2 + iy_2 \) be complex numbers in the fourth quadrant of the Argand plane. This means: - \( x_1 > 0 \) (real part is positive) - \( y_1 < 0 \) (imaginary part is negative) - \( x_2 > 0 \) - \( y_2 < 0 \) ...
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