Home
Class 12
MATHS
The area of the region is 1st quadrant b...

The area of the region is 1st quadrant bounded by the y-axis, `y=(x)/(4), y=1 +sqrt(x), and y=(2)/(sqrt(x))` is

A

`2//3` sq. units

B

`8//3` sq. units

C

`11//3` sq. units

D

`13//6` sq. units

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the curves \( y = \frac{x}{4} \), \( y = 1 + \sqrt{x} \), and \( y = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Points of Intersection First, we need to find the points where the curves intersect to determine the limits of integration. 1. **Intersection of \( y = 1 + \sqrt{x} \) and \( y = \frac{x}{4} \)**: \[ 1 + \sqrt{x} = \frac{x}{4} \] Rearranging gives: \[ \sqrt{x} = \frac{x}{4} - 1 \] Squaring both sides: \[ x = \left(\frac{x}{4} - 1\right)^2 \] Expanding and simplifying leads to: \[ 4x = x^2 - 8x + 16 \implies x^2 - 12x + 16 = 0 \] Using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{12 \pm \sqrt{144 - 64}}{2} = \frac{12 \pm \sqrt{80}}{2} = 6 \pm 2\sqrt{5} \] Thus, the points of intersection are \( x = 6 - 2\sqrt{5} \) and \( x = 6 + 2\sqrt{5} \). 2. **Intersection of \( y = 1 + \sqrt{x} \) and \( y = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \)**: \[ 1 + \sqrt{x} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \] Rearranging gives: \[ \sqrt{x} + 1 = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \implies \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{x} = 2 \] This leads to: \[ x + \sqrt{x} - 2 = 0 \] Let \( u = \sqrt{x} \): \[ u^2 + u - 2 = 0 \] Factoring gives: \[ (u - 1)(u + 2) = 0 \implies u = 1 \quad (\text{since } u = -2 \text{ is not valid}) \] Thus, \( x = 1 \). 3. **Intersection of \( y = \frac{x}{4} \) and \( y = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \)**: \[ \frac{x}{4} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ x^{3/2} = 8 \implies x = 8^{2/3} = 4 \] ### Step 2: Set Up the Integrals Now that we have the points of intersection, we can set up our integrals. 1. **Area \( A_1 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 1 \)**: \[ A_1 = \int_0^1 \left( (1 + \sqrt{x}) - \left(\frac{x}{4}\right) \right) dx \] 2. **Area \( A_2 \) from \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 4 \)**: \[ A_2 = \int_1^4 \left( \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right) - \left(\frac{x}{4}\right) \right) dx \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Integrals 1. **Calculating \( A_1 \)**: \[ A_1 = \int_0^1 \left( 1 + \sqrt{x} - \frac{x}{4} \right) dx \] \[ = \int_0^1 1 \, dx + \int_0^1 \sqrt{x} \, dx - \int_0^1 \frac{x}{4} \, dx \] Evaluating each integral: \[ = [x]_0^1 + \left[\frac{2}{3} x^{3/2}\right]_0^1 - \left[\frac{x^2}{8}\right]_0^1 \] \[ = 1 + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{8} = 1 + \frac{16}{24} - \frac{3}{24} = 1 + \frac{13}{24} = \frac{37}{24} \] 2. **Calculating \( A_2 \)**: \[ A_2 = \int_1^4 \left( \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} - \frac{x}{4} \right) dx \] \[ = \int_1^4 2x^{-1/2} \, dx - \int_1^4 \frac{x}{4} \, dx \] Evaluating each integral: \[ = \left[ 4\sqrt{x} \right]_1^4 - \left[ \frac{x^2}{8} \right]_1^4 \] \[ = 4(2) - 4 + \frac{1}{8} = 8 - 2 - \frac{1}{8} = 6 - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{48}{8} - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{47}{8} \] ### Step 4: Total Area Now we can find the total area: \[ A = A_1 + A_2 = \frac{37}{24} + \frac{47}{8} \] To add these, we need a common denominator (which is 24): \[ = \frac{37}{24} + \frac{141}{24} = \frac{178}{24} = \frac{89}{12} \] ### Final Answer The area of the region is: \[ \boxed{\frac{89}{12}} \text{ square units} \]

To find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the curves \( y = \frac{x}{4} \), \( y = 1 + \sqrt{x} \), and \( y = \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Points of Intersection First, we need to find the points where the curves intersect to determine the limits of integration. 1. **Intersection of \( y = 1 + \sqrt{x} \) and \( y = \frac{x}{4} \)**: \[ 1 + \sqrt{x} = \frac{x}{4} ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • AREA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answers Type|13 Videos
  • AREA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Linkded Comprehension Type|21 Videos
  • AREA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Concept Application Exercise 9.3|7 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension Type|5 Videos
  • BINOMIAL THEOREM

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Matrix|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The area of the region bounded by y = |x| and y =1 - |x| is

The area of the region bounded by y=|x-1|and y=3-|x|, is

The area of the region bounded by the curve y="sin"2x, y-axis and y=1 is :

The area of the region bounded by y = |x - 1| and y = 1 is

The area of the region bounded by the curve y = |x - 1| and y = 1 is:

Compute the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the curves y^2=4x and (x-4)^2+y^2=16

Find the area of the region bounded by y=sqrt(x)a n dy=xdot

The area of the region bounded by the curve C :y=(x+1)/(x^(2)+1) nad the line y=1 , is

The area of the region bounded by the curve y=sqrt(16-x^(2)) and X-axis is

Find the area of the closed figure bounded by the curves y=sqrt(x),y=sqrt(4-3x) and y=0

CENGAGE ENGLISH-AREA-Exercises - Single Correct Answer Type
  1. Area enclosed between the curves |y|=1-x^2 and x^2+y^2=1 is (a) (3pi-8...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If A(n) is the area bounded by y=x and y=x^(n), n in N, then A(2).A(3)...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The area of the region is 1st quadrant bounded by the y-axis, y=(x)/(4...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The area of the closed figure bounded by y=(x^2)/2-2x+2 and the tangen...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The area of the region bounded by x^(2)+y^(2)-2x-3=0 and y=|x|+1 is

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The area enclosed by the curve y=sqrt(4-x^2),ygeqsqrt(2)sin((xpi)/(2sq...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The area bounded by the curve y^(2)=1-x and the lines y=([x])/(x),x=-...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The area bounded by the curves y=(log)e xa n dy=((log)e x)^2 is

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The area bounded by y = 3-|3-x| and y=6/(|x+1|) is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the area enclosed between the curves: y = loge (x + e) , x = loge...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the area enclosed the curve y=sin x and the X-axis between x=0 an...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The area bounded by y=x^(2),y=[x+1], 0 le x le 2 and the y-axis is whe...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The area of the region bounded by the parabola (y-2)^(2)=x-1, the tang...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The area bounded by the curves y=x e^x ,y=x e^(-x) and the line x=1 is...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The area of the region whose boundaries are defined by the curves y=2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Area bounded by y=sec^-1x,y=cot^-1x and line x=1 is given by

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The area bounded by the curve y=3/|x| and y+|2-x|=2 is

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The area enclosed by y=x^(2)+ cos x" and its normal at "x=(pi)/(2) in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. "Given "f(x)=int(0)^(x)e^(t)(log(e)sec t- sec^(2)t)dt, g(x)=-2e^(x) ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The area of the loop of the curve a y^2=x^2(a-x) is 4a^2s qdotu n i t ...

    Text Solution

    |