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The area bounded by y = 3-|3-x| and y=6...

The area bounded by `y = 3-|3-x|` and `y=6/(|x+1|)` is

A

`(15)/(2)-6" In "2` sq. units

B

`(13)/(2)-3" In "2` sq. units

C

`(13)/(2)-6" In "2` sq. units

D

None of these

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To find the area bounded by the curves \( y = 3 - |3 - x| \) and \( y = \frac{6}{|x + 1|} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Analyze the first function \( y = 3 - |3 - x| \) 1. **Identify the critical points**: - The expression \( |3 - x| \) changes at \( x = 3 \). - For \( x < 3 \), \( |3 - x| = 3 - x \) so \( y = 3 - (3 - x) = x \). - For \( x \geq 3 \), \( |3 - x| = x - 3 \) so \( y = 3 - (x - 3) = 6 - x \). 2. **Determine the points of intersection with the x-axis**: - Set \( y = 0 \): - For \( x < 3 \): \( x = 0 \) - For \( x \geq 3 \): \( 6 - x = 0 \) gives \( x = 6 \). ### Step 2: Analyze the second function \( y = \frac{6}{|x + 1|} \) 1. **Identify the critical points**: - The expression \( |x + 1| \) changes at \( x = -1 \). - For \( x < -1 \), \( |x + 1| = -(x + 1) \) so \( y = \frac{6}{-(x + 1)} \). - For \( x \geq -1 \), \( |x + 1| = x + 1 \) so \( y = \frac{6}{x + 1} \). 2. **Determine the points of intersection with the x-axis**: - This function does not intersect the x-axis since \( y \) is always positive. ### Step 3: Find the points of intersection between the two curves 1. **Set the equations equal to each other**: - For \( 2 \leq x < 3 \): \( x = \frac{6}{x + 1} \) - Multiply through by \( x + 1 \): \( x(x + 1) = 6 \) - Rearranging gives \( x^2 + x - 6 = 0 \). - Factor: \( (x - 2)(x + 3) = 0 \) gives \( x = 2 \) (valid) and \( x = -3 \) (not in range). 2. **For \( 3 \leq x < 5 \)**: \( 6 - x = \frac{6}{x + 1} \) - Multiply through by \( x + 1 \): \( (6 - x)(x + 1) = 6 \) - Rearranging gives \( -x^2 + 5x = 0 \). - Factor: \( x(-x + 5) = 0 \) gives \( x = 0 \) (not valid) and \( x = 5 \) (valid). ### Step 4: Set up the integral to find the area The area \( A \) can be calculated as: \[ A = \int_{2}^{5} \left( (3 - |3 - x|) - \frac{6}{|x + 1|} \right) dx \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the integral 1. **Break the integral into two parts**: - From \( 2 \) to \( 3 \): \( A_1 = \int_{2}^{3} (x - \frac{6}{x + 1}) dx \) - From \( 3 \) to \( 5 \): \( A_2 = \int_{3}^{5} (6 - x - \frac{6}{x + 1}) dx \) 2. **Calculate \( A_1 \)**: \[ A_1 = \int_{2}^{3} \left( x - \frac{6}{x + 1} \right) dx \] 3. **Calculate \( A_2 \)**: \[ A_2 = \int_{3}^{5} \left( 6 - x - \frac{6}{x + 1} \right) dx \] 4. **Combine the results**: \[ A = A_1 + A_2 \] ### Final Calculation After evaluating the integrals and combining the results, we will arrive at the final area.

To find the area bounded by the curves \( y = 3 - |3 - x| \) and \( y = \frac{6}{|x + 1|} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Analyze the first function \( y = 3 - |3 - x| \) 1. **Identify the critical points**: - The expression \( |3 - x| \) changes at \( x = 3 \). - For \( x < 3 \), \( |3 - x| = 3 - x \) so \( y = 3 - (3 - x) = x \). - For \( x \geq 3 \), \( |3 - x| = x - 3 \) so \( y = 3 - (x - 3) = 6 - x \). ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-AREA-Exercises - Single Correct Answer Type
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