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If the area bounded by the curve y=x^2+1...

If the area bounded by the curve `y=x^2+1` and the tangents to it drawn from the origin is `A ,` then the value of `3A` is__-

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To solve the problem, we need to find the area \( A \) bounded by the curve \( y = x^2 + 1 \) and the tangents drawn from the origin, and then compute \( 3A \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the curve and the point of tangency**: The curve is given by \( y = x^2 + 1 \). We need to find the points on this curve where the tangents drawn from the origin touch the curve. 2. **Find the slope of the tangent**: Let the point of tangency on the curve be \( (x, x^2 + 1) \). The slope of the tangent line at this point is given by the derivative of the curve: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 2x \] The slope of the line joining the origin \( (0, 0) \) to the point \( (x, x^2 + 1) \) is: \[ \text{slope} = \frac{x^2 + 1 - 0}{x - 0} = \frac{x^2 + 1}{x} \] 3. **Set the slopes equal**: For the line to be tangent, the slopes must be equal: \[ 2x = \frac{x^2 + 1}{x} \] Multiplying through by \( x \) (assuming \( x \neq 0 \)): \[ 2x^2 = x^2 + 1 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - 1 = 0 \] Thus, \( x^2 = 1 \) which implies \( x = 1 \) or \( x = -1 \). 4. **Find the equations of the tangents**: For \( x = 1 \): \[ y - (1^2 + 1) = 2(1)(x - 1) \implies y - 2 = 2(x - 1) \implies y = 2x \] For \( x = -1 \): \[ y - ((-1)^2 + 1) = -2(-1)(x + 1) \implies y - 2 = -2(-1)(x + 1) \implies y = -2x + 4 \] 5. **Set up the integral for the area**: The area \( A \) between the curves \( y = x^2 + 1 \) and the tangents \( y = 2x \) and \( y = -2x + 4 \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 1 \) is given by: \[ A = \int_0^1 [(x^2 + 1) - 2x] \, dx + \int_1^2 [(-2x + 4) - (x^2 + 1)] \, dx \] However, since the area is symmetric, we can calculate just one part and double it: \[ A = 2 \int_0^1 [(x^2 + 1) - 2x] \, dx \] 6. **Calculate the integral**: \[ A = 2 \int_0^1 (x^2 - 2x + 1) \, dx = 2 \int_0^1 (x - 1)^2 \, dx \] Now, calculating the integral: \[ = 2 \left[ \frac{(x - 1)^3}{3} \right]_0^1 = 2 \left[ \frac{(1 - 1)^3}{3} - \frac{(0 - 1)^3}{3} \right] = 2 \left[ 0 - \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right) \right] = 2 \cdot \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{3} \] 7. **Calculate \( 3A \)**: \[ 3A = 3 \cdot \frac{2}{3} = 2 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( 3A \) is \( 2 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the area \( A \) bounded by the curve \( y = x^2 + 1 \) and the tangents drawn from the origin, and then compute \( 3A \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the curve and the point of tangency**: The curve is given by \( y = x^2 + 1 \). We need to find the points on this curve where the tangents drawn from the origin touch the curve. 2. **Find the slope of the tangent**: ...
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