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A circle rolls between pair of lines 9x^...

A circle rolls between pair of lines `9x^(2)+24xy +16y^(2) - 25 =0` touching both of them. Then its area is

A

`4pi` sq. units

B

`8pi` sq. units

C

`12pi` sq. units

D

`pi` sq. units

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the area of the circle that rolls between the given pair of lines. ### Step 1: Identify the equation of the pair of lines The given equation is: \[ 9x^2 + 24xy + 16y^2 - 25 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the equation in a factored form We can rewrite the equation as: \[ 9x^2 + 12xy + 12xy + 16y^2 = 25 \] This can be factored as: \[ (3x + 4y)^2 = 25 \] ### Step 3: Solve for the lines Taking the square root of both sides gives us: \[ 3x + 4y = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad 3x + 4y = -5 \] Thus, the two lines are: 1. \( 3x + 4y = 5 \) 2. \( 3x + 4y = -5 \) ### Step 4: Determine the distance between the parallel lines The distance \( d \) between two parallel lines of the form \( Ax + By + C_1 = 0 \) and \( Ax + By + C_2 = 0 \) is given by: \[ d = \frac{|C_2 - C_1|}{\sqrt{A^2 + B^2}} \] For our lines: - \( C_1 = -5 \) - \( C_2 = 5 \) - \( A = 3 \) - \( B = 4 \) Substituting these values into the formula gives: \[ d = \frac{|5 - (-5)|}{\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}} = \frac{10}{\sqrt{9 + 16}} = \frac{10}{\sqrt{25}} = \frac{10}{5} = 2 \] ### Step 5: Relate the distance to the diameter of the circle Since the distance between the lines is equal to the diameter of the circle, we have: \[ 2r = 2 \] Thus, the radius \( r \) of the circle is: \[ r = 1 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the area of the circle The area \( A \) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] Substituting the value of \( r \): \[ A = \pi (1^2) = \pi \] ### Final Answer The area of the circle is: \[ \pi \, \text{square units} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the area of the circle that rolls between the given pair of lines. ### Step 1: Identify the equation of the pair of lines The given equation is: \[ 9x^2 + 24xy + 16y^2 - 25 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the equation in a factored form We can rewrite the equation as: ...
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