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All chords.of the curve x^2+y^2-10x-4y+4...

All chords.of the curve `x^2+y^2-10x-4y+4=0` which make a right angle at (8,-2) pass through

A

`(2,5)`

B

`(-2,-5)`

C

`(-5,-2)`

D

`(5,2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find all chords of the circle defined by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 - 10x - 4y + 4 = 0 \) that make a right angle at the point \( (8, -2) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the Circle Equation**: The given equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 10x - 4y + 4 = 0 \] We will complete the square for both \( x \) and \( y \). - For \( x \): \[ x^2 - 10x = (x - 5)^2 - 25 \] - For \( y \): \[ y^2 - 4y = (y - 2)^2 - 4 \] Substituting back into the equation, we get: \[ (x - 5)^2 - 25 + (y - 2)^2 - 4 + 4 = 0 \] Simplifying gives: \[ (x - 5)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 25 \] This is the equation of a circle with center \( (5, 2) \) and radius \( 5 \). 2. **Verify the Point Lies on the Circle**: We need to check if the point \( (8, -2) \) lies on the circle: \[ (8 - 5)^2 + (-2 - 2)^2 = 3^2 + (-4)^2 = 9 + 16 = 25 \] Since this is true, the point \( (8, -2) \) lies on the circle. 3. **Understanding the Chord Condition**: The problem states that all chords of the circle that make a right angle at the point \( (8, -2) \) must pass through the center of the circle. This is because a chord that makes a right angle at a point on the circle is a diameter of the circle. 4. **Identify the Center of the Circle**: From our earlier work, we found that the center of the circle is \( (5, 2) \). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, all chords of the circle that make a right angle at the point \( (8, -2) \) pass through the center of the circle, which is \( (5, 2) \). ### Final Answer: The point through which all such chords pass is \( (5, 2) \).

To solve the problem, we need to find all chords of the circle defined by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 - 10x - 4y + 4 = 0 \) that make a right angle at the point \( (8, -2) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the Circle Equation**: The given equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 10x - 4y + 4 = 0 ...
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