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Let A(1, 2), B(3, 4) be two points and C...

Let A(1, 2), B(3, 4) be two points and C(x, y) be a point such that area of `DeltaABC` is 3 sq. units and `(x- 1)(x-3)+ (y-2)(y-4)=0`. Then number of positions of C, in the xy plane is

A

2

B

4

C

8

D

0

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the points A and B We have two points: - A(1, 2) - B(3, 4) ### Step 2: Determine the area of triangle ABC The area of triangle ABC is given as 3 square units. The formula for the area of a triangle formed by three points (A, B, C) is given by: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] Substituting the coordinates of points A and B, we have: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(4 - y) + 3(y - 2) + x(2 - 4) \right| = 3 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the area equation Expanding the equation: \[ \frac{1}{2} \left| 4 - y + 3y - 6 + 2x \right| = 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} \left| 2x + 2y - 2 \right| = 3 \] Multiplying both sides by 2 gives: \[ \left| 2x + 2y - 2 \right| = 6 \] This results in two equations: 1. \( 2x + 2y - 2 = 6 \) → \( x + y = 4 \) 2. \( 2x + 2y - 2 = -6 \) → \( x + y = -2 \) ### Step 4: Analyze the given equation The equation given is: \[ (x - 1)(x - 3) + (y - 2)(y - 4) = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ (x - 1)(x - 3) = -(y - 2)(y - 4) \] This represents a circle with diameter endpoints A(1, 2) and B(3, 4). ### Step 5: Find the radius of the circle The distance AB (diameter) can be calculated using the distance formula: \[ AB = \sqrt{(3 - 1)^2 + (4 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 4} = 2\sqrt{2} \] Thus, the radius \( r \) is: \[ r = \frac{AB}{2} = \sqrt{2} \] ### Step 6: Determine the height from point C to line AB From the area calculation, we found the altitude (height) from point C to line AB to be: \[ h = \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Step 7: Compare height with radius Since \( \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \) is greater than the radius \( \sqrt{2} \), the point C cannot lie on the circle if the height from point C to line AB is greater than the radius of the circle. ### Conclusion Since no such point C exists that satisfies both conditions (area of triangle and lying on the circle), the number of positions of C in the xy-plane is: \[ \text{Number of positions of C} = 0 \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the points A and B We have two points: - A(1, 2) - B(3, 4) ### Step 2: Determine the area of triangle ABC ...
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