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Let circle C1 : x^2 + (y-4)^2 = 12 inter...

Let circle `C_1 : x^2 + (y-4)^2 = 12` intersects circle `C_2: (x-3)^2 +y^2=13` at A and B. A quadrilateral ACBD is formed by tangents at A and B to both circles. The diameter of circumcircle of quadrilateral ACBD is

A

4

B

5

C

6

D

9.25

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the diameter of the circumcircle of quadrilateral ACBD formed by the tangents at points A and B where circles \( C_1 \) and \( C_2 \) intersect. ### Step-by-step solution: 1. **Identify the centers and radii of the circles**: - For circle \( C_1: x^2 + (y-4)^2 = 12 \): - Center \( O_1 = (0, 4) \) - Radius \( r_1 = \sqrt{12} = 2\sqrt{3} \) - For circle \( C_2: (x-3)^2 + y^2 = 13 \): - Center \( O_2 = (3, 0) \) - Radius \( r_2 = \sqrt{13} \) 2. **Verify that the circles intersect orthogonally**: - Two circles intersect orthogonally if the following condition holds: \[ O_1O_2^2 = r_1^2 + r_2^2 \] - Calculate \( O_1O_2 \): \[ O_1O_2 = \sqrt{(3-0)^2 + (0-4)^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + (-4)^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] - Now calculate \( r_1^2 + r_2^2 \): \[ r_1^2 = 12, \quad r_2^2 = 13 \quad \Rightarrow \quad r_1^2 + r_2^2 = 12 + 13 = 25 \] - Since \( O_1O_2^2 = 25 \), the circles intersect orthogonally. 3. **Determine the coordinates of the centers**: - The centers of the circles are \( O_1(0, 4) \) and \( O_2(3, 0) \). 4. **Find the length of the diameter of the circumcircle of quadrilateral ACBD**: - The diameter of the circumcircle can be calculated as the distance between the centers \( O_1 \) and \( O_2 \): \[ \text{Diameter} = O_1O_2 = 5 \] ### Final Answer: The diameter of the circumcircle of quadrilateral ACBD is \( 5 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the diameter of the circumcircle of quadrilateral ACBD formed by the tangents at points A and B where circles \( C_1 \) and \( C_2 \) intersect. ### Step-by-step solution: 1. **Identify the centers and radii of the circles**: - For circle \( C_1: x^2 + (y-4)^2 = 12 \): - Center \( O_1 = (0, 4) \) - Radius \( r_1 = \sqrt{12} = 2\sqrt{3} \) ...
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