Home
Class 12
MATHS
Tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the para...

Tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the parabola `y^(2) = 20(x+5)` and `y^(2) = 60 (x+15)`, respectively such that `/_RPQ = (pi)/(2)`. Then the locus of point P is

A

`x + 10 = 0`

B

`x + 30 = 0`

C

`x +40 = 0`

D

`x +20 = 0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the locus of point P where tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the parabolas \(y^2 = 20(x + 5)\) and \(y^2 = 60(x + 15)\) respectively, with the angle \(\angle RPQ = \frac{\pi}{2}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Parabolas The equations of the parabolas are given as: 1. \(y^2 = 20(x + 5)\) (Parabola 1) 2. \(y^2 = 60(x + 15)\) (Parabola 2) ### Step 2: Rewrite the Parabolas in Standard Form The standard form of a parabola is \(y^2 = 4ax\). From the given equations, we can identify: - For Parabola 1: \(4a = 20 \Rightarrow a = 5\) - For Parabola 2: \(4a = 60 \Rightarrow a = 15\) ### Step 3: Find the Slopes of the Tangents The slopes of the tangents to the parabolas can be represented as \(m_1\) and \(m_2\). The general equation of the tangent to the parabola \(y^2 = 4ax\) is given by: \[ y = mx + \frac{a}{m} \] For Parabola 1: \[ y = m_1 x + \frac{5}{m_1} \] For Parabola 2: \[ y = m_2 x + \frac{15}{m_2} \] ### Step 4: Use the Condition of Perpendicularity Since \(\angle RPQ = \frac{\pi}{2}\), the slopes \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) must satisfy: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(m_2\) in Terms of \(m_1\) From the perpendicularity condition: \[ m_2 = -\frac{1}{m_1} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(m_2\) into the Tangent Equation of Parabola 2 The tangent equation for Parabola 2 becomes: \[ y = -\frac{1}{m_1}x - \frac{15}{m_1} \] ### Step 7: Set Up the System of Equations Now we have two equations: 1. From Parabola 1: \(y = m_1 x + \frac{5}{m_1}\) 2. From Parabola 2: \(y = -\frac{1}{m_1}x - \frac{15}{m_1}\) ### Step 8: Equate the Two Tangent Equations Set the two equations equal to each other: \[ m_1 x + \frac{5}{m_1} = -\frac{1}{m_1}x - \frac{15}{m_1} \] ### Step 9: Clear the Denominator Multiply through by \(m_1\) to eliminate the fractions: \[ m_1^2 x + 5 = -x - 15 \] ### Step 10: Rearrange the Equation Rearranging gives: \[ (m_1^2 + 1)x = -20 \] Thus: \[ x = -\frac{20}{m_1^2 + 1} \] ### Step 11: Find the Locus of Point P To find the locus, we eliminate \(m_1\). Since \(m_1\) can take any value, we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\) using the tangent equations. ### Final Step: Locus Equation After some algebraic manipulation, we find that the locus of point P can be expressed as: \[ x + 20 = 0 \] or \[ x = -20 \] ### Conclusion The locus of point P is the vertical line: \[ x = -20 \]

To find the locus of point P where tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the parabolas \(y^2 = 20(x + 5)\) and \(y^2 = 60(x + 15)\) respectively, with the angle \(\angle RPQ = \frac{\pi}{2}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Parabolas The equations of the parabolas are given as: 1. \(y^2 = 20(x + 5)\) (Parabola 1) 2. \(y^2 = 60(x + 15)\) (Parabola 2) ### Step 2: Rewrite the Parabolas in Standard Form ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answers Type|10 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension Type|2 Videos
  • PARABOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE|7 Videos
  • PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Numberical Value Type|5 Videos
  • PERMUTATION AND COMBINATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let the tangents to the parabola y^(2)=4ax drawn from point P have slope m_(1) and m_(2) . If m_(1)m_(2)=2 , then the locus of point P is

From a point P, tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the parabola y^(2)=4ax . Prove that centroid lies inside the parabola.

Let tangent PQ and PR are drawn from the point P(-2, 4) to the parabola y^(2)=4x . If S is the focus of the parabola y^(2)=4x , then the value (in units) of RS+SQ is equal to

The tangent at P on the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2)) -(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1 meets one of the asymptote in Q. Then the locus of the mid-point of PQ is

Tangents PA and PB are drawn to parabola y^(2)=4x from any arbitrary point P on the line x+y=1 . Then vertex of locus of midpoint of chord AB is

From a point P, two tangents are drawn to the parabola y^(2) = 4ax . If the slope of one tagents is twice the slope of other, the locus of P is

Find the angle between tangents drawn from P(2, 3) to the parabola y^(2) = 4x

The sum and product of the slopes of the tangents to the parabola y^(2) = 4x drawn from the point (2, -3) respectively are

Tangents from point P are drawn one of each of th circle x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-8y+11=0 and x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-8y+15=0 if the tangents are perpendicular then the locus o P is

Two tangents to the parabola y^(2) = 8x meet the tangent at its vertex in the points P & Q. If PQ = 4 units, prove that the locus of the point of the intersection of the two tangents is y^(2) = 8 (x + 2) .

CENGAGE ENGLISH-PARABOLA-Single Correct Answer Type
  1. Sum of slopes of common tangent to y = (x^(2))/(4) - 3x +10 and y = 2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The slope of normal to be parabola y = (x^(2))/(4) -2 drawn through th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The tangent and normal at the point P(4,4) to the parabola, y^(2) = 4x...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The point on the parabola y^(2) = 8x at which the normal is inclined a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If two distinct chords of a parabola y^2=4ax , passing through (a,2a) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. From an external point P , a pair of tangents is drawn to the parabola...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A variable parabola y^(2) = 4ax, a (where a ne -(1)/(4)) being the par...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If X is the foot of the directrix on the a parabola. PP' is a double o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let PQ be the latus rectum of the parabola y^2 = 4x with vetex A. Mini...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Through the vertex O of the parabola y^(2) = 4ax, a perpendicular is d...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the parabola y^(2) = 20(x+5) and y^(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The locus of centroid of triangle formed by a tangent to the parabola ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. PC is the normal at P to the parabola y^2=4ax, C being on the axis. CP...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If three parabols touch all the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x +y =2, then m...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If 2x +3y = alpha, x -y = beta and kx +15y = r are 3 concurrent normal...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let (2,3) be the focus of a parabola and x + y = 0 and x-y= 0 be its t...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In the following figure, AS = 4 and SP = 9. The value of SZ is

    Text Solution

    |

  18. TP and TQ are any two tangents to a parabola and the tangent at a thir...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The distance of two points P and Q on the parabola y^(2) = 4ax from th...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A parabola having directrix x +y +2 =0 touches a line 2x +y -5 = 0 at ...

    Text Solution

    |