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Consider a hyperbola xy = 4 and a line y...

Consider a hyperbola `xy = 4` and a line `y = 2x = 4`. O is the centre of hyperbola. Tangent at any point P of hyperbola intersect the coordinate axes at A and B.
Locus of circumcentre of triangle OAB is

A

an ellipse with eccentricity `(1)/(sqrt(2))`

B

a parabola

C

a hyperbola with eccnetricity `sqrt(2)`

D

a circle

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of the circumcenter of triangle OAB formed by the origin O and the points A and B where the tangent to the hyperbola \(xy = 4\) intersects the coordinate axes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hyperbola and its Center**: The hyperbola is given by the equation \(xy = 4\). The center O of the hyperbola is at the origin (0, 0). 2. **Find a General Point on the Hyperbola**: A general point \(P\) on the hyperbola can be expressed in terms of a parameter \(t\): \[ P = (2t, \frac{4}{t}) \] 3. **Equation of the Tangent at Point P**: The equation of the tangent to the hyperbola \(xy = 4\) at the point \(P(2t, \frac{4}{t})\) is given by: \[ x + \frac{4}{t}y = 4 \] 4. **Find Points A and B**: - **Point A**: To find the x-intercept (where \(y = 0\)): \[ x + 0 = 4 \implies x = 4 \quad \Rightarrow A(4, 0) \] - **Point B**: To find the y-intercept (where \(x = 0\)): \[ 0 + \frac{4}{t}y = 4 \implies y = t \quad \Rightarrow B(0, t) \] 5. **Coordinates of Points A and B**: Thus, the coordinates of points A and B are: \[ A(4, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad B(0, t) \] 6. **Find the Circumcenter of Triangle OAB**: The circumcenter of triangle OAB (where O is the origin) can be found as the midpoint of segment AB: \[ \text{Midpoint of AB} = \left(\frac{4 + 0}{2}, \frac{0 + t}{2}\right) = \left(2, \frac{t}{2}\right) \] 7. **Express t in terms of x and y**: Since the coordinates of the circumcenter are \((2, \frac{t}{2})\), we can express \(t\) in terms of the y-coordinate: \[ y = \frac{t}{2} \implies t = 2y \] 8. **Substitute t into the Hyperbola Equation**: Substitute \(t = 2y\) into the hyperbola equation \(xy = 4\): \[ x(2y) = 4 \implies 2xy = 4 \implies xy = 2 \] 9. **Locus of the Circumcenter**: Thus, the locus of the circumcenter of triangle OAB is given by: \[ xy = 2 \] ### Final Answer: The locus of the circumcenter of triangle OAB is the equation of the hyperbola: \[ xy = 2 \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of the circumcenter of triangle OAB formed by the origin O and the points A and B where the tangent to the hyperbola \(xy = 4\) intersects the coordinate axes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hyperbola and its Center**: The hyperbola is given by the equation \(xy = 4\). The center O of the hyperbola is at the origin (0, 0). 2. **Find a General Point on the Hyperbola**: ...
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