Home
Class 12
MATHS
The line 2x-y+1=0 is tangent to the circ...

The line `2x-y+1=0` is tangent to the circle at the point (2, 5) and the center of the circle lies on `x-2y=4` . Then find the radius of the circle.

A

`3 sqrt(5)`

B

`5 sqrt(3)`

C

`2sqrt(5)`

D

`5 sqrt(20`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

`2x-y+1=0` is a tangent.
Slope of line `OA = -(1)/(2)`

The equation of OA is
`(y-5)=-(1)/(2)(x-2)`
or `x+2y=12`
Therefore , intersection with `x-2y=4` will give the coordinates of centre as `(8,2)` . Hence,
`r=OA=sqrt((8-2)^(2)+(2-5)^(2))=3sqrt(5)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCLE

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Anser Type|29 Videos
  • CIRCLE

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Linked Comprehension Type (For Problem 1-3)|3 Videos
  • CIRCLE

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 4.20|1 Videos
  • BINOMIAL THEOREM

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Matrix|4 Videos
  • CIRCLES

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Comprehension Type|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The line 2x-y+1=0 is tangent to the circle at the point (2, 5) and the centre of the circle lies on x-2y=4. The square of the radius of the circle is

The line 2x - y + 1 = 0 is tangent to the circle at the point (2,5) and the centre of the circles lies on x-2y = 4. The radius of the circle is :

The line 2x-y+1=0 is tangent to the circle at the point (2, 5) and the center of the circle lies on x-2y=4. The radius of the circle is (a) 3sqrt(5) (b) 5sqrt(3) (c) 2sqrt(5) (d) 5sqrt(2)

The line 2x-y+1=0 touches a circle at the point (2, 5) and the centre of the circle lies on x-2y=4 . The diameter (in units) of the circle is

If the line 2x-y+1=0 touches the circle at the point (2,5) and the centre of the circle lies in the line x+y-9=0. Find the equation of the circle.

The line 5x - y = 3 is a tangent to a circle at the point (2, 7) and its centre is on theline x + 2y = 19 . Find the equation of the circle.

If the line x+3y=0 is tangent at (0,0) to the circle of radius 1, then the centre of one such circle is

If the line y=2-x is tangent to the circle S at the point P(1,1) and circle S is orthogonal to the circle x^2+y^2+2x+2y-2=0 then find the length of tangent drawn from the point (2,2) to the circle S

The line y=x is a tangent at (0,0) to a circle of radius unity. The center of the circle is

If the lines 3x-4y+4=0 and 6x-8y-7=0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle.

CENGAGE ENGLISH-CIRCLE -Excercises (Single Correct Answer Type)
  1. The locus of the center of the circle such that the point (2, 3) is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Consider a family of circles which are passing through the point (-1,1...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The line 2x-y+1=0 is tangent to the circle at the point (2, 5) and the...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A right angled isosceles triangle is inscribed in the circle x^2 + y^2...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. f(x , y)=x^2+y^2+2a x+2b y+c=0 represents a circle. If f(x ,0)=0 has e...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The equation of the circumcircle of an equilateral triangle is x^2+y^2...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If it is possible to draw a triangle which circumscribes the circle (...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The locus of the centre of the circle(xcos alpha + y sin alpha - a)^2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. about to only mathematics

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A B C D is a square of unit area. A circle is tangent to two sides of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A circle of constant radius a passes through the origin O and cuts the...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The circle x^2+y^2=4 cuts the line joining the points A(1, 0) and B(3,...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If a circle of radius R passes through the origin O and intersects the...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. (6, 0), (0, 6) and (7, 7) are the vertices of a triangle. The circle i...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If O is the origin and O Pa n dO Q are the tangents from the origin to...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. about to only mathematics

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If the conics whose equations are S-=sin^2thetax^2+2h x y+cos^2thetay^...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. From a point R(5, 8) two tangents RP and RQ are drawn to a given circl...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The ends of a quadrant of a circle have the coordinates (1, 3) and (3,...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. P is a point on the circle x^2+y^2=9 Q is a point on the line 7x+y+3=0...

    Text Solution

    |