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f(x , y)=x^2+y^2+2a x+2b y+c=0 represent...

`f(x , y)=x^2+y^2+2a x+2b y+c=0` represents a circle. If `f(x ,0)=0` has equal roots, each being `2,` and `f(0,y)=0` has 2 and 3 as its roots, then the center of the circle is

A

`(2,5//2)`

B

Data are not sufficient

C

`(-2,-5//2)`

D

Data are inconsistent.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given function \( f(x, y) = x^2 + y^2 + 2ax + 2by + c = 0 \) and use the conditions provided for the roots. ### Step 1: Analyze \( f(x, 0) = 0 \) When \( y = 0 \), the function simplifies to: \[ f(x, 0) = x^2 + 2ax + c = 0 \] We are given that this has equal roots, each being \( 2 \). Therefore, we can express this quadratic equation as: \[ (x - 2)^2 = 0 \] Expanding this gives: \[ x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0 \] From this, we can identify that: \[ 2a = 4 \quad \text{and} \quad c = 4 \] Thus, we find: \[ a = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad c = 4 \] ### Step 2: Analyze \( f(0, y) = 0 \) Next, when \( x = 0 \), the function simplifies to: \[ f(0, y) = y^2 + 2by + c = 0 \] We are given that this has roots \( 2 \) and \( 3 \). Therefore, we can express this quadratic equation as: \[ (y - 2)(y - 3) = 0 \] Expanding this gives: \[ y^2 - 5y + 6 = 0 \] From this, we can identify that: \[ 2b = -5 \quad \text{and} \quad c = 6 \] Thus, we find: \[ b = -\frac{5}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad c = 6 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( c \) Now, we have two different values for \( c \): 1. From \( f(x, 0) \), we found \( c = 4 \). 2. From \( f(0, y) \), we found \( c = 6 \). This indicates an inconsistency in the data provided, as both conditions cannot hold simultaneously. ### Step 4: Find the center of the circle The center of the circle represented by the equation \( f(x, y) = 0 \) can be found using the values of \( a \) and \( b \): \[ \text{Center} = (-a, -b) = (-2, \frac{5}{2}) \] ### Conclusion Thus, the center of the circle is: \[ \text{Center} = (-2, \frac{5}{2}) \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given function \( f(x, y) = x^2 + y^2 + 2ax + 2by + c = 0 \) and use the conditions provided for the roots. ### Step 1: Analyze \( f(x, 0) = 0 \) When \( y = 0 \), the function simplifies to: \[ f(x, 0) = x^2 + 2ax + c = 0 \] ...
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