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If P(x,y,z) is a point on the line segme...

If `P(x,y,z)` is a point on the line segment joining Q(2,2,4) and R(3,5,6) such that the projection of `vec(OP)` on the axes are `13/5, 19/5, 26/5` respectively, then P divides QR in the ratio:

A

`1:2`

B

`3:2`

C

`2:3`

D

`1:3`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio in which point P divides the line segment joining points Q(2, 2, 4) and R(3, 5, 6). We are given that the projections of the vector OP on the coordinate axes are \( \frac{13}{5} \), \( \frac{19}{5} \), and \( \frac{26}{5} \) respectively. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of point P:** The coordinates of point P are given by the projections on the axes: \[ P\left(\frac{13}{5}, \frac{19}{5}, \frac{26}{5}\right) \] 2. **Use the section formula:** Let P divide the line segment QR in the ratio \( \lambda : 1 \). The coordinates of point P can be expressed using the section formula: \[ P = \left(\frac{3\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{5\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{6\lambda + 4}{\lambda + 1}\right) \] 3. **Set up equations for x, y, and z coordinates:** We can set up the following equations based on the coordinates of P: - For x-coordinate: \[ \frac{3\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1} = \frac{13}{5} \] - For y-coordinate: \[ \frac{5\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1} = \frac{19}{5} \] - For z-coordinate: \[ \frac{6\lambda + 4}{\lambda + 1} = \frac{26}{5} \] 4. **Solve the first equation for λ:** Start with the x-coordinate equation: \[ 5(3\lambda + 2) = 13(\lambda + 1) \] Simplifying: \[ 15\lambda + 10 = 13\lambda + 13 \] \[ 2\lambda = 3 \implies \lambda = \frac{3}{2} \] 5. **Verify with other coordinates:** We can verify the value of λ with the y and z equations: - For y-coordinate: \[ 5\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) + 2 = \frac{19}{5}\left(\frac{3}{2} + 1\right) \] Simplifying gives the same λ. - For z-coordinate: \[ 6\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) + 4 = \frac{26}{5}\left(\frac{3}{2} + 1\right) \] Again, this confirms the value of λ. 6. **Determine the ratio:** Since \( \lambda = \frac{3}{2} \), the ratio in which P divides QR is: \[ \text{Ratio} = \lambda : 1 = \frac{3}{2} : 1 = 3 : 2 \] ### Final Answer: The point P divides the line segment QR in the ratio **3:2**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio in which point P divides the line segment joining points Q(2, 2, 4) and R(3, 5, 6). We are given that the projections of the vector OP on the coordinate axes are \( \frac{13}{5} \), \( \frac{19}{5} \), and \( \frac{26}{5} \) respectively. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of point P:** The coordinates of point P are given by the projections on the axes: \[ P\left(\frac{13}{5}, \frac{19}{5}, \frac{26}{5}\right) ...
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