Home
Class 12
MATHS
Prove that |[a^2+1,ab,ac],[ab,b^2+1,bc],...

Prove that `|[a^2+1,ab,ac],[ab,b^2+1,bc],[ac,bc,c^2+1]|=1+a^2+b^2+c^2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`|{:(a^(2)+1,,ab,,ac),(ab,,b^(2)+1,,bc),(ac,,bc,,c^(2)+1):}|`
`=(1)/(abc) |{:(a(a^(2)+1),,ab^(2),,ac^(2)),(a^(2)b,,b(b^(2)+1),,bc^(2)),(a^(2),,b^(2),,c(c^(2)+1)):}|`
[Multiplying `C_(1)C_(2)C_(3)` by a,b,c respectively]
`=(abc)/(abc) |{:(a^(2)+1,,b^(2),,c^(2)),(a^(2),,b^(2)+1,,c^(2)),(a^(2),,b^(2),,c^(2)+1):}|`
[Taking common a,b , c from `R_(1)R_(2)R)_(3)` respectively]
`|{:(1+a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2),,b^(2),,c^(2)),(1+a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2),,b^(2)+1,,c^(2)),(1+a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2),,b^(2),,c^(2)+1):}|`
`[C_(1) to C_(1) +C_(2) +C_(3)]`
`= (1+a^(2) +b^(2) +c^(2)) |{:(1,,b^(2),,c^(2)),(1,,b^(2)+1,,c^(2)),(1,,b^(2),,c^(2)+1):}|`
`=(1+a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2)) |{:(1,,b^(2),,c^(2)),(0,,1,,0),(0,,0,,1):}|`
[Applying `R_(2) to R_(2) -R_(1) " and " R_(3) to R_(3) to R_(3)-R_(1)]`
`=(1+a^(2) +b^(2)+c^(2))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DETERMINANT

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer|5 Videos
  • DIFFERENT PRODUCTS OF VECTORS AND THEIR GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple correct answers type|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Using properties of determinants, prove the following: |[a^2 + 1,ab, ac], [ab,b^2 + 1,b c],[ca, cb, c^2+1]|=1+a^2+b^2+c^2

Using properties of determinants, prove that |(-a^2,ab,ac),(ba,-b^2,bc),(ca,cb,-c^2)|=4a^2 b^2 c^2

abs([-a^2,ab,ac],[ba,-b^2,bc],[ca,cb,-c^2]) = 4a^2.b^2.c^2

|[x^2+a^2,ab,ac] , [ab,x^2+b^2,bc] , [ac,bc,x^2+c^2]|=

Show that |[b^2+c^2,ab,ac],[ba,c^2+a^2,bc],[ca,cb,a^2+b^2]|=4a^2b^2c^2

Show that |[b^2+c^2,ab,ac],[ba,c^2+a^2,bc],[ca,cb,a^2+b^2]|=4a^2b^2c^2

Using properties of determinant, if |(-a^2,ab,ac),(ab,-b^2,bc),(ac,bc,-c^2)| = mua^2b^2c^2 , find mu

Using properties of determinants, prove the following |(a^2+1,ab,ac),(ab,b^2+1,bc),(ca,cb,c^2+1)|=1+a^2+b^2+c^2 .

Using properties of determinant prove that |(a^(2)+1, ab, ac),(ab, b^(2)+1, bc),(ca, cb,c^(2)+1)|=(1+a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2)) .

Using properties of determinants, prove the following |(a^2,ab,ac),(ab,b^2+1,bc),(ca,cb,c^2+1)|=1+a^2+b^2+c^2 .

CENGAGE ENGLISH-DETERMINANTS-All Questions
  1. Prove that |[a^2+1,ab,ac],[ab,b^2+1,bc],[ac,bc,c^2+1]|=1+a^2+b^2+c^2

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Prove that |cosalpha-cosbeta| le |alpha-beta|

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Statement 1: If b c+q r=c a+r p=a b+p q=-1, t h e n|a p a p b q b q c...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If f(theta)=|sinthetacosthetasinthetacosthetasinthetacosthetacosthetas...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If f(theta)=|[sin^2A,cot A,1],[sin^2B,cosB,1],[sin^2C,cosC,1]| , then...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The roots of the equation |^x Cr^(n-1)Cr^(n-1)C(r-1)^(x+1)Cr^n Cr^n C(...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Let Delta(x)=|[3,3x,3x^2+2a^2] , [3x, 3x^2+2a^2, 3x^3+6a^2x] , [3x^2+2...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Consider a system of linear equation in three variables x,y,z a1x+b...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If f(x)=|[a,-1, 0],[a x, a,-1],[a x^2,a x, a]|,using properties of det...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If g(x)=(f(x))/((x-a)(x-b)(x-c)),w h e r ef(x) is a polynomial of degr...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If (x)=|[x^2+4x-3 2x+4 13] [2x^2+5x-9 4x+5 26] [ 8x^2-6x+1 16 x-6 104]...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If |y z-x^2z x-y^2x y-z^2x z-y^2x y-z^2y z-x^2x y-z^2y z-x^2z x-y^2|=|...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Let f(n)=|nn+1n+2^n Pn^(n+1)P(n+1)^n Pn^n Cn^(n+1)C(n+1)^(n+2)C(n+2)| ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If |[ x^n ,x^(n+2) ,x^(2n)],[1 ,x^a , a ],[x^(n+5),x^(a+6),x^(2n+5)]...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Let x<1, then value of |[x^2+2, 2x+1 ,1],[ 2x+1,x+2, 1],[ 3, 3 ,1]| is...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Find the number of real root of the equation |[0,x-a, x-b],[ x+a,0,x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Value of |[x+y, z,z ],[x, y+z, x],[y, y, z+x]|, where x ,y ,z are nonz...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If e^(itheta)=costheta+isintheta, find the value of |[1,e^(ipi//3),e...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following is not the root of the equation |[x,-6,-1],[ 2,...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If A,B,C are the angles of a non right angled triangle ABC. Then find ...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Let f(x)=a5x^5+a4x^4+a3x^3+a2x^2+a1x , where ai ' s are real and f(x)=...

    Text Solution

    |