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Let f be a twice differentiable function...

Let f be a twice differentiable function such that `f''(x)gt 0 AA x in R`. Let h(x) is defined by `h(x)=f(sin^(2)x)+f(cos^(2)x)` where `|x|lt (pi)/(2)`.
The number of critical points of h(x) are

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

more than 3

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To find the number of critical points of the function \( h(x) = f(\sin^2 x) + f(\cos^2 x) \), where \( f \) is a twice differentiable function with \( f''(x) > 0 \) for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate \( h(x) \) To find the critical points, we first need to compute the derivative \( h'(x) \). \[ h'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[f(\sin^2 x)] + \frac{d}{dx}[f(\cos^2 x)] \] Using the chain rule, we have: \[ h'(x) = f'(\sin^2 x) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\sin^2 x) + f'(\cos^2 x) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\cos^2 x) \] Calculating the derivatives of \( \sin^2 x \) and \( \cos^2 x \): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(\sin^2 x) = 2\sin x \cos x = \sin(2x) \] \[ \frac{d}{dx}(\cos^2 x) = 2\cos x (-\sin x) = -\sin(2x) \] Thus, we can write: \[ h'(x) = f'(\sin^2 x) \cdot \sin(2x) - f'(\cos^2 x) \cdot \sin(2x) \] Factoring out \( \sin(2x) \): \[ h'(x) = \sin(2x) \left( f'(\sin^2 x) - f'(\cos^2 x) \right) \] ### Step 2: Set \( h'(x) = 0 \) To find the critical points, we need to solve: \[ \sin(2x) \left( f'(\sin^2 x) - f'(\cos^2 x) \right) = 0 \] This gives us two cases: 1. \( \sin(2x) = 0 \) 2. \( f'(\sin^2 x) - f'(\cos^2 x) = 0 \) ### Step 3: Solve \( \sin(2x) = 0 \) The equation \( \sin(2x) = 0 \) implies: \[ 2x = n\pi \quad \text{for } n \in \mathbb{Z} \] \[ x = \frac{n\pi}{2} \] Considering the domain \( |x| < \frac{\pi}{2} \), the valid solutions are: - \( x = 0 \) ### Step 4: Solve \( f'(\sin^2 x) = f'(\cos^2 x) \) Since \( f''(x) > 0 \) implies that \( f'(x) \) is an increasing function, the equality \( f'(\sin^2 x) = f'(\cos^2 x) \) can only hold if: \[ \sin^2 x = \cos^2 x \] This leads to: \[ \tan^2 x = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \tan x = \pm 1 \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = \frac{\pi}{4}, -\frac{\pi}{4} \] ### Step 5: Compile the critical points The critical points we found are: 1. \( x = 0 \) 2. \( x = \frac{\pi}{4} \) 3. \( x = -\frac{\pi}{4} \) ### Conclusion Thus, the total number of critical points of \( h(x) \) is: \[ \boxed{3} \]

To find the number of critical points of the function \( h(x) = f(\sin^2 x) + f(\cos^2 x) \), where \( f \) is a twice differentiable function with \( f''(x) > 0 \) for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate \( h(x) \) To find the critical points, we first need to compute the derivative \( h'(x) \). \[ h'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[f(\sin^2 x)] + \frac{d}{dx}[f(\cos^2 x)] ...
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