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Let f be a continuous function satisfyin...

Let f be a continuous function satisfying `f '(l n x)=[1` for `0< x<= 1, x` for `x > 1` and `f (0) = 0` then `f(x)` can be defined as

A

`f(x)={{:(1,if,xle1),(1-e^(x),if,xgt1):}`

B

`f(x)={{:(1,if,xle1),(e^(x)-1,if,xgt1):}`

C

`f(x)={{:(1,if,xlt1),(e^(x),if,xgt1):}`

D

`f(x)={{:(x,if,xle1),(e^(x)-1,if,xgt1):}`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the function \( f(x) \) that satisfies the given conditions. We are given that: 1. \( f'( \ln x ) = 1 \) for \( 0 < x \leq 1 \) 2. \( f'(x) = x \) for \( x > 1 \) 3. \( f(0) = 0 \) Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Find \( f(x) \) for \( 0 < x \leq 1 \) Since \( f'(\ln x) = 1 \) for \( 0 < x \leq 1 \), we can integrate this to find \( f(\ln x) \). \[ f(\ln x) = \int 1 \, dx = x + C \] Where \( C \) is a constant of integration. However, we need to express \( f(x) \) in terms of \( x \). We can substitute \( y = \ln x \), which gives \( x = e^y \). Thus, we have: \[ f(y) = e^y + C \] ### Step 2: Find the constant \( C \) We know that \( f(0) = 0 \). To find \( C \), we need to evaluate \( f(0) \). Since \( \ln(1) = 0 \), we can use \( x = 1 \): \[ f(0) = f(\ln(1)) = f(0) = e^0 + C = 1 + C \] Setting this equal to zero gives: \[ 1 + C = 0 \implies C = -1 \] Thus, for \( 0 < x \leq 1 \): \[ f(\ln x) = e^{\ln x} - 1 = x - 1 \] So we can write: \[ f(x) = x - 1 \quad \text{for } 0 < x \leq 1 \] ### Step 3: Find \( f(x) \) for \( x > 1 \) For \( x > 1 \), we have \( f'(x) = x \). Integrating this gives: \[ f(x) = \int x \, dx = \frac{x^2}{2} + D \] Where \( D \) is another constant of integration. ### Step 4: Determine the constant \( D \) To find \( D \), we need to ensure continuity at \( x = 1 \). We already found \( f(1) \) from the previous part: \[ f(1) = 1 - 1 = 0 \] Now we need to evaluate \( f(1) \) from the second part: \[ f(1) = \frac{1^2}{2} + D = \frac{1}{2} + D \] Setting these equal gives: \[ 0 = \frac{1}{2} + D \implies D = -\frac{1}{2} \] Thus, for \( x > 1 \): \[ f(x) = \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \] ### Final Definition of \( f(x) \) Combining both parts, we have: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x - 1 & \text{for } 0 < x \leq 1 \\ \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} & \text{for } x > 1 \end{cases} \] ### Summary The function \( f(x) \) can be defined as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x - 1 & \text{for } 0 < x \leq 1 \\ \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} & \text{for } x > 1 \end{cases} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the function \( f(x) \) that satisfies the given conditions. We are given that: 1. \( f'( \ln x ) = 1 \) for \( 0 < x \leq 1 \) 2. \( f'(x) = x \) for \( x > 1 \) 3. \( f(0) = 0 \) Let's break down the solution step by step. ...
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