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The function f(x) = {x} sin (pi [x]), ...

The function `f(x) = {x} sin (pi [x])`, where `[.]` denotes the greatest integer function and `{.}` is the fraction part function , is discontinuous at

A

all `x`

B

all integer points

C

no `x`

D

`x` which is not an integer

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the points of discontinuity of the function \( f(x) = \{x\} \sin(\pi [x]) \), where \([x]\) is the greatest integer function and \(\{x\}\) is the fractional part function, we will analyze the components of the function step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the components of the function The function consists of two parts: - The fractional part function \(\{x\} = x - [x]\), which gives the non-integer part of \(x\). - The greatest integer function \([x]\), which gives the largest integer less than or equal to \(x\). ### Step 2: Analyze the sine function The sine function \(\sin(\pi [x])\) can be simplified based on the value of \([x]\): - Since \([x]\) is an integer, we can denote it as \(n\), where \(n = [x]\). - Therefore, \(\sin(\pi [x]) = \sin(n \pi)\), which equals \(0\) for all integers \(n\). ### Step 3: Substitute back into the function Substituting this back into the function, we have: \[ f(x) = \{x\} \sin(\pi [x]) = \{x\} \cdot 0 = 0 \] Thus, for all \(x\), \(f(x) = 0\). ### Step 4: Determine points of discontinuity Since \(f(x) = 0\) for all \(x\), the function is constant everywhere. A constant function is continuous everywhere in its domain. ### Conclusion The function \(f(x) = \{x\} \sin(\pi [x])\) is continuous for all \(x\) in the real numbers, and therefore, there are no points of discontinuity. ### Final Answer The function is discontinuous at **no points**. ---
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