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If x+4|y|=6y, then y as a function of x...

If `x+4|y|=6y`, then y as a function of x is

A

continuous at x=0

B

derivable at x=0

C

`(dy)/(dx)=(1)/(2) ` for all x

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( x + 4|y| = 6y \) and express \( y \) as a function of \( x \), we need to consider the different cases for \( y \) based on the absolute value. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Cases for \( |y| \)**: The absolute value \( |y| \) can be expressed in two cases: - Case 1: \( y \geq 0 \) (i.e., \( |y| = y \)) - Case 2: \( y < 0 \) (i.e., \( |y| = -y \)) 2. **Case 1: \( y \geq 0 \)**: Substitute \( |y| = y \) into the equation: \[ x + 4y = 6y \] Rearranging gives: \[ x = 6y - 4y \implies x = 2y \] Therefore, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = \frac{x}{2} \] 3. **Case 2: \( y < 0 \)**: Substitute \( |y| = -y \) into the equation: \[ x + 4(-y) = 6y \] This simplifies to: \[ x - 4y = 6y \implies x = 6y + 4y \implies x = 10y \] Therefore, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = \frac{x}{10} \] 4. **Summary of Cases**: - If \( y \geq 0 \), then \( y = \frac{x}{2} \). - If \( y < 0 \), then \( y = \frac{x}{10} \). 5. **Determine Continuity at \( x = 0 \)**: - For \( x = 0 \): - From \( y = \frac{x}{2} \), we get \( y = 0 \). - From \( y = \frac{x}{10} \), we also get \( y = 0 \). - Thus, \( y \) is continuous at \( x = 0 \). 6. **Check Differentiability**: - The derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) for \( y = \frac{x}{2} \) is \( \frac{1}{2} \). - The derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) for \( y = \frac{x}{10} \) is \( \frac{1}{10} \). - Since the derivatives from the left and right do not match at \( x = 0 \), \( y \) is not differentiable at \( x = 0 \). ### Final Answer: Thus, \( y \) as a function of \( x \) is given by: \[ y = \begin{cases} \frac{x}{2} & \text{if } x \geq 0 \\ \frac{x}{10} & \text{if } x < 0 \end{cases} \]
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