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If f(2+x)=f(-x) for all x in R then diff...

If `f(2+x)=f(-x)` for all `x in R` then differentiability at x=4 implies differentiability at (a) x=1 (b) x=-1 (c) x=-2 (d) cannot say anything

A

x=1

B

x=-1

C

x=-2

D

cannot say anything

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given functional equation: \[ f(2 + x) = f(-x) \] for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \). ### Step 1: Rewrite the functional equation We can rewrite the equation by substituting \( x \) with \( -x \): \[ f(2 - x) = f(x) \] This shows that \( f \) is symmetric about the line \( x = 1 \) (since \( 2 - x \) reflects \( x \) around \( 1 \)). ### Step 2: Analyze differentiability at \( x = 4 \) We need to find out what differentiability at \( x = 4 \) implies. We know that if \( f \) is differentiable at \( x = 4 \), then the derivative \( f'(4) \) exists. ### Step 3: Use the functional equation to find relationships From the original equation, we can express the derivative at \( x = 4 \): Using the chain rule, we differentiate \( f(2 + x) = f(-x) \): \[ \frac{d}{dx} f(2 + x) = \frac{d}{dx} f(-x) \] This gives us: \[ f'(2 + x) = -f'(-x) \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( x = 2 \) Now, substituting \( x = 2 \): \[ f'(2 + 2) = -f'(-2) \] This simplifies to: \[ f'(4) = -f'(-2) \] ### Step 5: Analyze differentiability at \( x = -2 \) From the relationship we found, if \( f'(4) \) exists, then \( -f'(-2) \) must also exist, which implies that \( f'(-2) \) exists. Thus, differentiability at \( x = 4 \) implies differentiability at \( x = -2 \). ### Conclusion Therefore, the answer is: (c) \( x = -2 \)
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