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If alpha and beta are the zeros of the q...

If `alpha` and `beta` are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial `f(x)=6x^2+x-2` , find the value of `alpha/beta+beta/alpha` .

A

` (25)/12 `

B

` (-25)/11 `

C

` (-25)/12 `

D

none of these

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To find the value of \(\frac{\alpha}{\beta} + \frac{\beta}{\alpha}\) where \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial \(f(x) = 6x^2 + x - 2\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify coefficients The given polynomial is \(f(x) = 6x^2 + x - 2\). Here, we have: - \(a = 6\) - \(b = 1\) - \(c = -2\) ### Step 2: Calculate the sum and product of the roots Using Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \(\alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{1}{6}\) - The product of the roots \(\alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{-2}{6} = -\frac{1}{3}\) ### Step 3: Use the identity for \(\frac{\alpha}{\beta} + \frac{\beta}{\alpha}\) We know that: \[ \frac{\alpha}{\beta} + \frac{\beta}{\alpha} = \frac{\alpha^2 + \beta^2}{\alpha \beta} \] To find \(\alpha^2 + \beta^2\), we can use the identity: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 2\alpha\beta \] ### Step 4: Calculate \((\alpha + \beta)^2\) Substituting the values we found: \[ (\alpha + \beta)^2 = \left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{36} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \(2\alpha\beta\) Now, calculate \(2\alpha\beta\): \[ 2\alpha\beta = 2 \times -\frac{1}{3} = -\frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 6: Substitute into the identity Now substituting back into the identity: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \frac{1}{36} - \left(-\frac{2}{3}\right) \] To combine these, we need a common denominator: \[ -\frac{2}{3} = -\frac{2 \times 12}{3 \times 12} = -\frac{24}{36} \] Thus: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \frac{1}{36} + \frac{24}{36} = \frac{25}{36} \] ### Step 7: Substitute into \(\frac{\alpha^2 + \beta^2}{\alpha \beta}\) Now we can substitute \(\alpha^2 + \beta^2\) and \(\alpha \beta\) into our equation: \[ \frac{\alpha}{\beta} + \frac{\beta}{\alpha} = \frac{\frac{25}{36}}{-\frac{1}{3}} = \frac{25}{36} \times -3 = -\frac{25 \times 3}{36} = -\frac{75}{36} \] Simplifying \(-\frac{75}{36}\): \[ -\frac{75}{36} = -\frac{25}{12} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\frac{\alpha}{\beta} + \frac{\beta}{\alpha}\) is \(-\frac{25}{12}\). ---
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