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If one angle of a triangle is equal to...

If one angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the other two angles, then the triangle is (a) an isosceles triangle           (b)  an obtuse triangle (c) an equilateral triangle        (d)  a right triangle

A

(a) an isosceles

B

(b)  an obtuse triangle

C

(c) an equilateral triangle

D

(d)  a right triangle

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given condition about the angles of a triangle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Triangle's Angles**: We know that in any triangle, the sum of all three angles is always equal to 180 degrees. \[ \text{Angle A} + \text{Angle B} + \text{Angle C} = 180^\circ \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 2. **Applying the Given Condition**: The problem states that one angle of the triangle is equal to the sum of the other two angles. Let's assume that Angle A is equal to the sum of Angle B and Angle C. \[ \text{Angle A} = \text{Angle B} + \text{Angle C} \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 3. **Substituting Equation 2 into Equation 1**: We can substitute Equation 2 into Equation 1. Replacing Angle A in Equation 1 gives us: \[ (\text{Angle B} + \text{Angle C}) + \text{Angle B} + \text{Angle C} = 180^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 \cdot \text{Angle B} + 2 \cdot \text{Angle C} = 180^\circ \] 4. **Simplifying the Equation**: Dividing the entire equation by 2, we get: \[ \text{Angle B} + \text{Angle C} = 90^\circ \] 5. **Finding Angle A**: Since we know from Equation 2 that Angle A is equal to the sum of Angle B and Angle C, we can substitute: \[ \text{Angle A} = 90^\circ \] 6. **Conclusion**: If one angle of the triangle (Angle A) is 90 degrees, then the triangle is classified as a right triangle. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{(d) a right triangle} \]
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